








What Is a Master’s Degree in Counseling Online?
An online master’s degree in counseling is a two to five-year course (depending on whether you opt to study full-time or part-time) that allows students to prepare for a career in counseling.
It consists of mostly online learning with in-person practical skill development, making the course much more geographically friendly for students who may not be able to afford to move close to an institution or travel far distances to go to school.
Most master’s degrees in counseling online offer specialization in counseling topics such as family, marriage, child development, eating disorders, mental health, addiction, neurodiversity, and much more.
For some people, a degree in social work may be more aligned with their career goals. Check out our guide on social work vs counseling to see which path is right for you.
Why Should I Get a Master’s in Counseling Online Degree?
Pursuing a master's in counseling through an online program offers a myriad of benefits and opens doors to a fulfilling career in a growing field. As mental health awareness increases, the demand for qualified counseling professionals continues to rise significantly. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, employment for mental health counselors is projected to grow 18% from 2022 to 2032 much faster than the average for all occupations. This growth is driven by a greater recognition of the benefits of mental health services and an expanding need for addiction and mental health counseling. According to the 2023 State of Mental Health in America report by Mental Health America, approximately 20.78% of adults were experiencing mental illness, equating to over 50 million Americans.
Expanded Access and Flexibility
Online programs provide unparalleled flexibility, allowing students to balance their studies with personal and professional commitments. This mode of learning is ideal for those who need to manage their time between work, family, and education. With courses accessible from anywhere, online learning eliminates the need for commuting, offering education right from the comfort of your home. This accessibility makes higher education feasible for many who cannot travel or move closer to campuses.
Cost-Effectiveness
Typically, online programs are more cost-effective compared to traditional on-campus programs. Not only can tuition be lower, but also the associated costs of commuting, housing, and other campus-related expenses are eliminated. This financial aspect makes the online master’s in counseling a prudent choice, especially for students looking to minimize debt.
Meeting the Demand for Mental Health Professionals
The increasing awareness and destigmatization of mental health issues have led to a higher demand for mental health services. The World Health Organization reports a global increase in anxiety and depression of 25% during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic, highlighting the urgent need for mental health professionals. Graduates of online counseling programs are well-prepared to meet this need, equipped with the necessary skills and knowledge to provide effective support and interventions.
Enriching and Diverse Learning Environment
Online programs often attract a diverse group of students from various backgrounds and locations, enriching the learning experience. This diversity can enhance discussions and provide a broader perspective on the issues covered in the curriculum, preparing graduates to work with a wide range of clients.
Career Opportunities and Professional Growth
A master’s degree in counseling can lead to significant professional advancement and open up a wide range of career opportunities. Graduates can pursue roles in various settings, including schools, healthcare facilities, private practices, and community agencies. Specializations such as substance abuse, school counseling, or marriage and family therapy further enhance job prospects and allow counselors to focus on areas they are passionate about.
Making a Difference
Most importantly, obtaining a master’s in counseling allows individuals to make a profound impact on the lives of others. Counselors play a critical role in helping people navigate life’s challenges, improve mental health, and enhance their overall well-being. The personal fulfillment that comes from making such a difference is a compelling reason to enter this field.
By choosing an online master’s in counseling, you are stepping into a field that not only offers personal satisfaction but also addresses an urgent public need. This degree will equip you with the knowledge and skills necessary to contribute effectively to the mental health landscape and help individuals lead more fulfilling lives.
How Much Does an Online Master’s in Counseling Cost?
The cost of an online master's in counseling varies widely based on several factors, including whether the institution is public or private and its geographical location. Using the most recent data from the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) for the 2021-2022 academic year:
Tuition Costs by Institution Type
- Public Institutions: The average annual tuition for a graduate degree at public institutions was $12,596.
- Private Institutions: For private institutions, the average annual tuition was $28,017. This higher cost at private colleges and universities compared to public ones is a consistent trend.
Factors Influencing Cost
- Location: Schools in regions with higher living costs may charge higher tuition. Additionally, some schools include extra fees reflecting the cost of maintaining advanced technological platforms and other educational resources.
- Technology Requirements: Online programs might require students to have access to specific technologies, which can add to the total cost of the degree.
Financial Aid and Accessibility
- Financial Aid: Online master’s programs qualify for the same types of financial aid as traditional programs, including federal loans, scholarships, and grants. Prospective students should complete the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) to determine their eligibility for federal funding.
- Part-Time Work: The flexibility of online learning enables students to work part-time or even full-time, helping to offset tuition and living costs without disrupting their academic progress.
Choosing the Right Program
When selecting an online master's in counseling program, consider not only the tuition but also the overall value it provides, including accreditation, curriculum relevance, and post-graduation employment opportunities. Prospective students should:
- Compare Programs: Evaluate different programs to find one that matches both your educational needs and budget.
- Check for Hidden Costs: Be aware of any additional fees for resources, technology, or required residencies not included in the listed tuition.
- Accreditation and Practicum: Ensure the program is accredited and includes necessary practicum hours, often required for licensure.
For more detailed information on the tuition costs and to view the specific statistics, you can refer to the NCES report on average graduate tuition. This resource provides a comprehensive overview to help gauge the expected investment for a counseling degree and assists in making an informed decision based on financial considerations.
How Long Does It Take to Earn a Master's in Counseling?
The time required to complete an online master's in counseling program varies based on enrollment status, program structure, and any accelerated options available.
- Full-Time Programs: Typically take 2 to 3 years to complete.
- Part-Time Programs: May take 3 to 4 years or longer, depending on the number of courses taken per term.
- Accelerated Programs: Some institutions offer accelerated tracks that can be completed in as little as 12 to 18 months, ideal for students who want to fast-track their education.
When choosing a program, consider your schedule, career goals, and preferred learning pace to select a format that best suits your needs.
Tips for Paying for an Online Master's Degree in Counseling
Financing a graduate education can feel challenging, but there are several strategies that can help reduce costs and make earning your degree more affordable. Here are some practical tips to consider:
- Apply for Federal Financial Aid
- Complete the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) to determine your eligibility for grants, loans, and work-study programs.
- Seek Scholarships and Grants
- Many organizations, universities, and professional associations offer scholarships and grants specifically for counseling students. Unlike loans, these funds don’t require repayment.
- Employer Tuition Assistance
- Some employers offer tuition reimbursement programs to support employees pursuing relevant education. Check with your HR department to see if your workplace provides this benefit.
- Consider Loan Forgiveness Programs
- Graduates working in public service roles, such as school counselors or mental health professionals in underserved areas, may qualify for Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF) or similar programs.
- Explore Payment Plans
- Many universities offer monthly payment plans, allowing students to spread tuition costs across multiple installments rather than paying upfront.
- Work While You Study
- The flexibility of online learning allows many students to maintain part-time or full-time jobs, which can help cover tuition and living expenses.
- Utilize Tax Benefits
- Educational tax credits such as the Lifetime Learning Credit (LLC) can reduce your tax burden while you invest in your education.
By combining these strategies, students can better manage the financial burden of earning an online master’s in counseling while maximizing available resources.
How to Become a Counselor After Earning a Master's in Counseling Degree
Becoming a counselor involves a structured path of education, training, and licensure. Here's a step-by-step guide to navigate this process after earning an online master's degree in counseling:
- Verify State Licensure Requirements:
- Before enrolling in a master's program, ensure it meets the licensure requirements of the state where you wish to practice. This usually means choosing a program that is accredited and includes the necessary coursework and supervised internships.
- Complete Your Degree from an Accredited Program:
- Enroll in and complete a master's in counseling from an accredited institution. Accreditation is crucial as it ensures the program meets high educational standards necessary for licensure.
- Undertake Supervised Clinical Experience:
- Accumulate the required hours of supervised clinical experience. This is typically part of the master's program curriculum and is essential for developing practical counseling skills under the guidance of experienced professionals.
- Pass the Licensure Examination:
- After graduation, prepare for and pass your state's licensure examination. The type of exam may vary by state but generally includes assessments like the National Counselor Examination (NCE) or the National Clinical Mental Health Counseling Examination (NCMHCE).
- Apply for Licensure:
- Once you pass the examination, submit an application for licensure to the state board. This process may require background checks and additional documentation to verify your education and supervised experience.
- Start Your Job Search:
- Leverage your professional network by connecting with mentors, peers, and potential employers through conferences, professional associations, and social media. Networking is key to uncovering job opportunities in the counseling field.
- Volunteer Your Services:
- Offering your counseling services voluntarily can help you gain invaluable experience, make further professional connections, and serve your community. It also enhances your resume and can lead to job offers.
- Pursue Continuing Education:
- Stay updated with the latest practices and developments in the field of mental health by engaging in continuous education through workshops, seminars, and additional courses. This not only maintains your licensure but also enhances your skills and knowledge.
By following these steps, you can successfully transition from graduate to licensed counselor, equipped to make a significant impact in the lives of others. The path requires dedication and commitment but offers the rewarding opportunity to help individuals improve their mental health and well-being.
What to Consider When Selecting an Online Master's in Counseling Program
Choosing the right online master's in counseling program requires careful consideration to ensure it meets your educational and career goals. Here are key factors to evaluate:
- Accreditation: Ensure the program is accredited by recognized bodies like CACREP or MPCAC to meet professional and licensure standards.
- Curriculum and Specializations: Check that the curriculum aligns with your career interests and offers specializations that enhance your skill set.
- Flexibility and Format: Consider whether the program's format (synchronous vs. asynchronous) fits your schedule and learning style.
- Faculty Expertise: Research the qualifications and experiences of the faculty to ensure high-quality instruction.
- Cost and Financial Aid: Understand the total cost and what financial aid options are available to support your studies.
- Student Support Services: Look for programs that offer strong support services, including career counseling, academic advising, and technical help.
- Practicum and Internship Opportunities: Ensure there are opportunities for hands-on experience, which are crucial for practical learning and licensure requirements.
Selecting a program that matches these criteria can help pave the way for a successful career in counseling.
Online Master’s Degree Programs in Counseling Curriculum
The curriculum for an online master's degree in counseling is designed to provide students with a strong foundation in psychological principles, therapeutic techniques, and ethical practices. These programs prepare students to effectively address a variety of mental health issues in diverse populations. Below is a typical list of courses you might encounter in an online master's in counseling program:
- Introduction to Counseling Theories: Students explore major counseling theories, including psychoanalytic, cognitive-behavioral, humanistic, and systemic approaches.
- Ethics and Legal Issues in Counseling: This course covers the ethical and legal considerations in the practice of counseling, focusing on professional standards and client confidentiality.
- Multicultural Counseling: Focuses on developing skills to work effectively with clients from diverse cultural backgrounds, addressing issues of race, ethnicity, gender, sexuality, and more.
- Counseling Techniques and Helping Relationships: Teaches fundamental counseling skills such as active listening, empathy, and client assessment.
- Group Therapy Techniques: Explores the dynamics, processes, and techniques involved in conducting therapy with groups.
- Assessment and Evaluation in Counseling: Students learn about various assessment tools and techniques used to diagnose and evaluate clients' mental health.
- Career Counseling: Provides insight into counseling clients on career development and transitions.
- Substance Abuse Counseling: Focuses on the theories and methods for treating clients who struggle with substance abuse.
- Crisis and Trauma Counseling: Equips students with strategies to support clients experiencing crisis and trauma.
- Research Methods in Counseling: Covers the basics of research methodology, including designing studies, collecting data, and interpreting results, relevant to the field of counseling.
These courses are typically complemented by practical components, such as supervised internships or practicums, which allow students to apply their learned skills in real-world settings under the guidance of experienced professionals. The goal of these programs is not only to impart knowledge but also to prepare graduates to meet licensing requirements and excel in their roles as compassionate, skilled counselors.
The Importance of Accreditation for Online Master’s in Counseling Programs
Accreditation is a crucial aspect of higher education, particularly in fields like counseling, where the quality of the education can directly impact the quality of care provided to clients. Accreditation is a process by which an independent body evaluates a program or institution to ensure that it meets certain standards of quality and rigor. Here's why accreditation is important for online master’s in counseling programs:
Why Accreditation Matters
- Ensures Quality Education: Accreditation helps ensure that educational programs adhere to national standards. For counseling programs, this means that the curriculum covers all necessary content areas that are essential for effective practice.
- Facilitates Licensure: Most states require that counselors graduate from an accredited program to qualify for licensure. Completing an accredited program simplifies the licensure process and ensures that graduates are seen as credible by licensing boards.
- Increases Employment Opportunities: Employers often prefer or require candidates to have degrees from accredited programs. Accreditation signals to potential employers that a candidate has received a quality education that meets the high standards of the profession.
- Eligibility for Federal Financial Aid: Students enrolled in accredited institutions are typically eligible for federal financial aid. This is crucial for many students who need assistance covering tuition and other educational expenses.
Relevant Accrediting Organizations
Several organizations are key in accrediting counseling programs:
- Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs (CACREP): This organization specifically accredits counseling programs. CACREP accreditation is recognized as a standard of excellence in professional education for the preparation of counselors.
- Masters in Psychology and Counseling Accreditation Council (MPCAC): MPCAC accredits programs in psychology and counseling that promote training in the scientific practice of professional psychology at the master's level.
- Commission on Accreditation for Marriage and Family Therapy Education (COAMFTE): Although more specific to marriage and family therapy programs, COAMFTE accreditation is important for programs focusing on this specialization within counseling.
When choosing an online master’s in counseling program, it’s crucial to check if it is accredited by these or similar organizations recognized by the U.S. Department of Education or the Council for Higher Education Accreditation (CHEA). Accreditation is not just a badge of honor; it's a fundamental indicator of a program's ability to provide the necessary education and training to produce competent, ethical, and effective counselors.
Admission Requirements for Online Master’s in Counseling Programs
Gaining admission into an online master's in counseling program involves meeting specific criteria that vary by institution but generally include several common elements. Understanding these requirements can help prospective students prepare their applications effectively. Here’s a breakdown of typical admission requirements for these programs:
Academic Background
- Bachelor’s Degree: Applicants must hold a bachelor's degree from an accredited institution. While a degree in psychology, social work, or a related field is often preferred, many programs accept degrees in other disciplines, provided you have completed certain prerequisite courses.
- Minimum GPA: Most programs require a minimum undergraduate GPA, often around 3.0 on a 4.0 scale. Some programs may offer conditional admission for students slightly below this threshold.
Standardized Tests
- GRE Scores: Some counseling programs require Graduate Record Examination (GRE) scores, although an increasing number of programs are moving towards a GRE-optional policy, especially in online settings.
Professional Experience
- Relevant Experience: While not always mandatory, some programs prefer or require applicants to have experience in a related field, whether through employment, internships, or volunteer work. This experience demonstrates a commitment to the counseling profession.
Personal Materials
- Personal Statement: A critical component of the application, the personal statement allows candidates to articulate their interest in counseling, career objectives, and the reasons they chose the specific program.
- Letters of Recommendation: Typically, programs ask for two to three letters of recommendation from academic or professional references who can attest to the applicant's potential for graduate study and success in the field.
Additional Requirements
- Interviews: Some programs may require interviews (either in-person or virtual) to better understand the applicant’s goals, personality, and fit for the program.
- Background Check: Due to the nature of the work involved, a criminal background check is often required before final admission to ensure the safety of future clients.
Application Process
- Application Form: Complete the online application form, which includes personal information, educational background, and often a fee.
- Transcripts: Provide transcripts from all undergraduate and, if applicable, graduate institutions attended.
These requirements are designed to ensure that students admitted to the program are well-prepared to succeed academically and professionally. Prospective students should thoroughly review the specific requirements of each program to which they apply, as these can vary. Additionally, it’s a good idea to start preparing application materials well in advance of deadlines to ensure a smooth application process.
Consider a Featured Online Counseling Program
School and Program Information | Online Program? Entry Requirements |
Course Information |
---|---|---|
Walden University
MS in School Counseling
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✔ Online
GRE scores not required |
School counselors help students overcome obstacles and shape successful futures. Walden’s online MS in School Counseling program will give you a solid foundation in school counseling theories, approaches, and best practices while enabling you to gain hands-on experience. Learn More |
Walden University
MS in Clinical Mental Health Counseling
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✔ Online
GRE scores not required |
Mental health counselors play a valuable role in helping people cope with life’s challenges. Walden’s online MS in Clinical Mental Health Counseling program can help you become the competent, compassionate counselor you know you can be. Learn More |
Northwestern University
Online MA in Counseling
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✔ Online
GRE Not Required Bachelor's Required |
Prepare to pursue licensure in as few as 18 months Learn MoreFull-time, part-time, and accelerated track options available |
National University
Master of Science in Clinical Mental Health Counseling
WSCUC Accredited |
✔ Online
GRE Scores Not Required |
The Master of Science in Clinical Mental Health Counseling is focused on training highly skilled counselors to provide impactful and culturally sensitive mental health services in their communities. Learn More |
National University
Master of Arts in Marriage and Family Therapy
COAMFTE Accredited |
✔ Online
GRE Scores Not Required |
Earn your masters in Marriage and Family Therapy at National University. COAMFTE and IACSTE accredited. Learn More |
Grand Canyon University
Master's Degree in Counseling
HLC and NASAC Accredited |
✔ Online
|
Clinical Mental Health Counseling master's degree emphases include: Childhood and Adolescence Disorders, Christian Counseling, Marriage and Family Therapy, and Trauma. Designed to meet the academic requirements of the National Board for Certified Counselors for the National Certified Counselor credential, the Certified Clinical Mental Health Counselor credential and the Arizona Board of Behavioral Health Examiners. As a private university, GCU has the same in-state and out-of-state tuition. Learn More |
Liberty University
MA: Clinical Mental Health Counseling (CACREP Accredited)
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✔ Online
Online with required intensives |
Our CACREP-accredited master’s in counseling degree online can help you become an ethical, well-trained mental health counselor with the knowledge, values, and skills you need to empower others to make positive changes in their lives. Online and on campus. Training Champions for Christ since 1971. Learn More |
University of Denver
Master of Arts in School Counseling
Designed to adhere to CACREP standards |
✔ Online
No GRE Required; Minimum GPA 2.5 Required |
Earn a Master’s degree in School Counseling online from the University of Denver. Learn from doctoral-level faculty in live classes and gain experience through mock counseling and in-field training. No GRE required. Complete in as few as 24 months. Learn More |
Purdue University Global
Masters in Psychology
HLC Accredited |
✔ Online
|
Advance your expertise and career and study learning and behavior approaches, neuropsychological perspectives and technologies, issues in psychopathology, and cognitive psychology. Learn how to apply general psychological theories and concepts. Learn More |
*Sponsored Counseling Programs
Online CACREP Accredited programs | Online MPCAC Accredited programs
7 Benefits of Master’s Degree in Counseling Online
Prospective students should choose a college that best fits their needs or offers a specialization they are interested in. Most online master’s degree programs across the country will prepare students for counseling licensure and working in the field. Students can also choose from accelerated counseling programs, as well as master’s in counseling programs with no GRE requirement.
Typically, students with undergraduate degrees in psychology or related fields are the best fit for these master’s programs. Those with degrees from other social or humanities-related majors can also complement their degrees with a master’s degree in counseling online if they are interested in pursuing a career in mental health counseling.
Taking an Online Counseling Degree Master’s Program
The flexibility of online college programs has allowed more individuals to return to school and take graduate programs in fields such as counseling. Likewise, those who might already be working in counseling, psychology, or social work may wish to continue their education with an online master’s in counseling degree, with the goal of becoming licensed and advancing their career.
Here are seven of the most valuable benefits of pursuing an online counseling master’s degree:
- High-Quality Programs: Most courses rely on the same faculty and curriculum for in-person, campus-based programs as they do for the online version
- Accreditation: The Council for Accreditation of Counseling & Related Educational Programs (CACREP) or Master’s in Psychology and Counseling Accreditation Council (MPCAC) accreditation is a highlight for any counseling program. Many states require accreditation for licensing.
- Premium Learning Experience: A personalized learning environment where students can set their own pace can foster a better education. This is especially true when students feel they don’t thrive in the traditional classroom setting.
- Admissions Benefits: Many programs remove high barriers to admissions/entry, including GRE waivers. Some programs have no GRE requirement whatsoever. This lower barrier to entry means many more deserving students who may struggle with the GRE are still able to pursue their passion for a career in mental health counseling.
- Short Program Length: Most master’s degree in counseling online course providers aim to keep the length of the program to approximately two years, with flexibility included for many programs. This means those who want to pursue full-time studies in a short time can do so.
- Affordability: As students don’t attend a physical location, course tuition fees tend to be lower than their in-person counterparts. Plus, there are plenty of financial aid options for those who opt to take their degrees online.
- Accessibility: No matter where students are in the world, they can pursue a degree from the university or college of their choice, removing the need to upend their lives and move away from home. This is especially useful for international students, those with caretaking responsibilities (including parents and caregivers), and those with mobility issues that prevent them from being able to travel to school every day.
Some of the Top Master’s in Counseling Online Programs
Many resources can help prospective students find the right online master’s counseling degree for them. Students should consider factors such as specialization, admissions requirements, program length, and accreditation when doing program research.
The following programs were selected based on multiple factors, including curriculum quality, graduation rates, affordability, acceptance rates, geographic diversity, and academic reputation. This well-rounded list offers a range of options to help students identify programs that align with their goals and priorities.
Selected Master's in Counseling Programs
1. Auburn University – Auburn, AL
M.Ed. in Clinical Mental Health Counseling
- Format: On-campus and online options available
- Length:
- Full-time: 5 consecutive semesters (2 years)
- Part-time: 4 years
- Credit Hours: 12 per semester for full-time students
- Accreditation: CACREP accredited
- Practicum Requirement: 100 clock hours (3 credit course)
- Internship Requirement: 600 clock hours (1-9 credit course)
Auburn University’s M.Ed. in Clinical Mental Health Counseling is a practice-focused program designed to prepare counselors for diverse settings, including inpatient, outpatient, community agencies, private practices, and educational institutions. The curriculum covers core CACREP areas and specialized topics like crisis counseling, counseling children and adolescents, and substance use disorders. On-campus students benefit from varied practicum and internship placements within a 90-mile radius of Auburn, Alabama.
2. Catawba College – Salisbury, NC
Master of Health Science in Clinical Mental Health Counseling
- Format: 100% Online
- Length: 2 years
- Credit Hours: 60 total (45 didactic course hours, 15 experiential hours)
- Accreditation: CACREP accredited
- Entrance Exams: No GMAT or GRE required
- Class Sizes: Small for personalized attention
The Master of Health Science in Clinical Mental Health Counseling at Catawba College prepares students to address a wide range of mental health issues in diverse settings. The program combines theoretical coursework with hands-on experiential learning, including internships that provide clinical service opportunities under direct supervision. Graduates will be prepared to sit for the National Counselor Exam (NCE) and meet licensure requirements.
3. East Carolina University – Greenville, NC
Master of Science in Clinical Counseling
- Format: Hybrid (Flexible course delivery)
- Length: 2 years (Full-time)
- Credit Hours: 62
- Accreditation: CACREP-accredited
- Entrance Exams: No GMAT or GRE required
- Student-Faculty Ratio: 12:1
The Master of Science in Clinical Counseling at East Carolina University equips students with specialized knowledge in mental health counseling, with a focus on addiction prevention and treatment. The program emphasizes hands-on learning through a 100-hour practicum and 600-hour internship in supervised clinical settings. Students also have access to the Navigate Counseling Clinic, where they can gain real-world experience.
4. Grand View University – Des Moines, IA
Master of Science in Clinical Mental Health Counseling
- Format: Online with a required 4.5-day on-campus residency
- Length: 60 credit hours
- Accreditation: CACREP-accredited
- Entrance Exams: No GRE required
- Transfer Credits: Up to 12 credit hours from accredited institutions (grade B or better)
- Start Dates: Spring and Fall cohorts
- Internships: Conducted locally in the student’s geographical area
Grand View University’s Master of Science in Clinical Mental Health Counseling prepares students to become licensed mental health counselors with a strong emphasis on prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of mental health disorders. The program emphasizes flexibility through fully online courses and accommodates working professionals with 7-week course structures.
5. Indiana Wesleyan University-Marion – Indianapolis, IN
Master of Arts in Clinical Mental Health Counseling
- Format: 100% online or on-site at Indy North Regional Education Center
- Length: 60 credit hours
- Accreditation: CACREP-accredited
- Start Dates: Fall semester (Next start: August 28)
- Clinical Requirements: Includes a supervised practicum and two supervised internships
Indiana Wesleyan University’s Master of Arts in Clinical Mental Health Counseling is designed to develop highly skilled Christian counseling professionals. The program integrates faith, learning, and professional practice to prepare students to provide competent mental health services. Students gain hands-on experience early in the program through supervised practicums and internships in community-based settings.
6. John Carroll University – University Heights, OH
Master of Arts in Clinical Mental Health Counseling
- Format: Face-to-face, hybrid, and online options; fully online program available
- Length: 60 credit hours; can be completed in as little as two years
- Accreditation: Meets Ohio’s requirements for Professional Counselor (PC) and Professional Clinical Counselor (PCC) licensure; aligns with National Counselor Certification (NCC) standards
- Concentrations: Integrated Behavioral Health (IBH) or Substance Use Disorders (SUD) Counseling
- Field Experience: Three semesters of fieldwork, including practicum and internship
John Carroll University’s Master of Arts in Clinical Mental Health Counseling provides a comprehensive education that prepares students to address diverse mental health challenges. The program blends on-campus, hybrid, and online courses, with an emphasis on building community and strong faculty connections early in the program. Students gain hands-on experience through practicum and internship placements, with flexible online courses offered later in the program to accommodate busy schedules.
7. North Carolina State University at Raleigh – Raleigh, NC
Master of Education in Clinical Mental Health Counseling
- Format: On-campus and online formats available
- Length: Minimum of 60 credit hours
- Accreditation: Accredited by the Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs (CACREP) through March 31, 2030
- Admission: Limited enrollment to maintain small class sizes and personalized faculty-student interaction
- Class Sizes: Average of 20-25 students in didactic classes; 4-5 students in practica
- Advising Ratio: Approximately 1 faculty member per 10 students
NC State’s Master of Education in Clinical Mental Health Counseling program combines strong academic coursework with practical training to prepare graduates for careers in mental health counseling. Students gain supervised experience through practicum and internship opportunities, with small class sizes ensuring individualized support. Graduates are eligible to sit for the National Counselor Examination (NCE), a key step toward licensure.
8. Northern State University – Aberdeen, SD
Master of Science in Education (M.S.Ed.) in Clinical Mental Health Counseling
- Format: HyFlex (combination of synchronous and asynchronous learning options)
- Credit Hours: 60 credit hours
- Estimated Time to Completion: Two years
- Accreditation: Accredited by the Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs (CACREP)
- Certification/Licensure: Prepares students for certification/licensure in Clinical Mental Health Counseling
Northern State University's Clinical Mental Health Counseling program offers a strong blend of academic rigor and practical application. With a focus on hands-on experience, students participate in internships and practicum opportunities designed to enhance their clinical skills. The HyFlex delivery format provides flexibility for students to attend courses in person or remotely, accommodating diverse learning needs. NSU's supportive faculty and commitment to diversity further enrich the learning experience.
9. Ohio University – Athens, OH
Online Master of Education in School Counseling
- Format: Fully Online
- Credit Hours: 60 credit hours
- Accreditation: Accredited by the Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs (CACREP)
- Program Duration: Typically completed in 6-7 semesters
- Start Dates: Available in Spring or Summer
- Fieldwork Requirements: Includes a 100-hour practicum (minimum of 40 direct interaction hours) and a 600-hour internship spread across two semesters
Ohio University's Online Master of Education in School Counseling is designed for working professionals seeking a flexible yet comprehensive pathway to becoming a Licensed School Counselor. The program offers practical, hands-on experience through fieldwork placements in the student’s local community, ensuring graduates are well-prepared for real-world counseling scenarios. The curriculum focuses on school-based counseling techniques, technology integration in guidance services, and strategies to address academic, career, and personal challenges faced by students.
10. South Dakota State University – Brookings, SD
Master of Arts (M.A.) in Addiction Counseling & Prevention
- Format: Online
- Credit Hours: 33-45 credit hours (varies based on certification and academic background)
- Accreditation: Accredited by the National Addiction Studies Accreditation Commission (NASAC)
- Specialization Option: Co-Occurring Disorders Specialization (45 credit hours)
- Certificate Option: Available online; covers 15 of the 21 specialized academic credit hours required for South Dakota state credentialing
- Flexible Delivery: Designed for working professionals with an adaptable online format
The Addiction Counseling & Prevention program at the University of South Dakota offers a nationally ranked, evidence-based curriculum designed to equip students with skills in alcohol and drug prevention, counseling, and treatment. With an emphasis on practical application, students gain experience through internships, research, and assistantships. The program’s near 100% credentialing pass rates and 95% employment placement rate demonstrate USD’s dedication to producing highly skilled addiction counseling professionals.
11. The University of Alabama – Tuscaloosa, AL
M.A. in Rehabilitation Counseling
- Degree Offered: Master of Arts (M.A.) in Rehabilitation Counseling
- Format: 100% Online
- Credit Hours: 60 credit hours
- Accreditation: Council for the Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs (CACREP)
- Practicum Requirement: Yes (100 hours)
- Internship Requirement: Yes (600 hours)
The M.A. in Rehabilitation Counseling at The University of Alabama prepares graduates to support and empower individuals in various settings, including vocational rehabilitation agencies, career assessment centers, schools, addiction clinics, and Veterans Affairs offices. The program blends live class lectures and clinical experiences, ensuring students gain both theoretical knowledge and practical skills. Funding opportunities such as Project STAR and the Rehabilitation Services Association’s Long-Term Training program are available to qualified students.
12. University of Kentucky – Lexington, KY
Master of Arts (M.A.) in Counseling
- Specializations:
- Clinical Mental Health Counseling (Online)
- Rehabilitation Counseling (Online)
- Credit Hours: 60 credit hours
- Format: Online
- Accreditation: Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs (CACREP) (Accredited through October 31, 2030)
- Practicum Requirement: 200 hours
- Internship Requirement: 600 hours
The M.A. in Counseling at the University of Kentucky is a highly regarded program that emphasizes professional excellence and practical skills. With a commitment to cultural competency, evidence-based practice, and ethical counseling, students are prepared for diverse career paths. Graduates are eligible to sit for the National Counselor Examination (NCE) or the Certified Rehabilitation Counselor (CRC) exam, providing flexibility for those seeking licensure.
13. University of Louisiana at Monroe – Monroe, LA
Master of Science (M.S.) in Counseling
- Specializations:
- Clinical Mental Health Counseling
- School Counseling
- Addiction Counseling
- Combined Option (Dual Specialization)
- Credit Hours: 60 credit hours (75 credit hours for the Combined Option)
- Format: 100% Online
- Accreditation: Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs (CACREP)
- Residency Requirement: None
The M.S. in Counseling program at the University of Louisiana Monroe (ULM) offers specialized training tailored to meet the unique needs of students seeking careers in mental health, school counseling, or addiction treatment. The Clinical Mental Health Counseling track trains students to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health disorders, preparing them for Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) licensure.
14. Western Kentucky University – Bowling Green, KY
Master of Arts in Education (MAE) in Clinical Mental Health Counseling
- Credit Hours: 60 credit hours
- Format: Flexible options — Residential (face-to-face and web-based) or Fully Online (web-based with live synchronous Zoom classes)
- Accreditation: Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs (CACREP)
- Licensure Preparation: Graduates qualify for:
- Kentucky Licensed Professional Counselor Associate (LPCA) credential
- Educational requirements for Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor (LPCC)
- Educational requirements for National Certified Counselor (NCC)
- No GRE/GMAT Required
The Clinical Mental Health Counseling program at Western Kentucky University provides a comprehensive education that prepares students for diverse mental health counseling careers. The program emphasizes both theoretical knowledge and hands-on learning through practicum and internship experiences. Students will gain practical skills in client scheduling, documentation, and various therapeutic techniques to develop their counseling style.
15. Winston-Salem State University – Winston-Salem, NC
Master of Science in Rehabilitation Counseling (MSRC)
- Credit Hours: Information not specified (typically aligned with CACREP-accredited programs, generally around 60 credit hours)
- Format: Distance Learning (includes both asynchronous and synchronous online instruction)
- Accreditation: Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs (CACREP)
- Concentration Options:
- Rehabilitation Counseling
- Clinical Mental Health Counseling
- Deaf and Hard of Hearing
- Transition
- Vocational Evaluation
The Master of Science in Rehabilitation Counseling at Winston-Salem State University prepares students to support individuals with disabilities in achieving employment and independent living goals. With a 95% post-graduation employment rate, the program is recognized for producing successful rehabilitation counseling professionals.
Online Master’s of Counseling Program Specialties
Depending on an individual’s interests, there are specialized course paths that concentrate fully on a specific path. Some of the most popular specializations students can choose to pursue in a master’s in counseling program are:
- Mental health counseling
- Substance abuse counseling
- Marriage and family counseling
- School or career counseling
Mental Health Counseling Master’s Degrees
A variety of specialty areas are available to students pursuing an online counseling master’s degree. Mental health counseling involves working directly with individuals experiencing mild to moderate emotional distress. Working in this area includes planning and implementing action plans that will contribute to the success of a life improvement strategy. Individuals who earn a master’s degree in mental health counseling are eligible to become a licensed mental health counselor (LMHC).
Check out our online mental health degrees page to learn more about this type of counseling degree.
Marriage and Family Counseling Master’s Degrees
Marriage and family counselors specialize in individual and group therapy. Students in this specialization may focus on topics including conflict resolution and communication as a strategy to improve relationships and understanding within marriage and family units.
Learn more about marriage and family therapy:
School Counseling Master’s Degrees
School counselors work in educational settings and provide students of all grade levels with the counseling and support needed to deal with everyday struggles within the school system. These counselors may also work one-on-one with students to develop effective college plans.
There are many resources that can help prospective students find the right online master’s counseling degree for them. Students should consider factors such as specialization, admissions requirements, program length, and accreditation when doing program research while also considering their career ambitions and the topics they enjoy most.
More information on school counseling can be found on the school counseling master’s degree page.
Counseling vs. Social Work
While both counseling and social work involve helping individuals improve their well-being, there are distinct differences in scope and approach. Counseling focuses primarily on helping individuals, couples, or groups manage and overcome personal and psychological issues through therapeutic techniques. Counselors assess and treat mental health issues, guiding clients to develop strategies for personal growth and coping.
Social work, on the other hand, emphasizes a broader approach, addressing both individual challenges and systemic issues affecting communities and societies. Social workers advocate for social justice, connect clients to community resources, and may also provide therapy, especially in clinical settings. They work not only with individuals but also engage with families, groups, and communities to improve social functioning and conditions.
Both fields require specialized education and training, often leading to licensure and certification in their respective areas. Understanding the specific educational pathways, responsibilities, and goals of each can help determine which career aligns best with one’s professional aspirations.








What Can You Do With an Online Master’s in Counseling Degree?
There are many specializations, locations, and positions for prospective counselors to consider. Licensed counselors can work in various environments, including inpatient or outpatient medical centers, hospitals, government facilities, and even private practices. They also work with individuals struggling in various areas of their lives. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), many of the positions in this field pay above-average salaries and are projected to experience growth that is faster than average.
Substance Abuse, Behavioral Disorder, and Mental Health Counselors
These kinds of counselors work with groups and individuals in many settings, including hospitals, rehabilitation centers, and clinics. While they serve similar populations and sometimes have overlapping services, there are some differences between them. Specifically, substance abuse and behavioral disorder counselors, also known as addiction counselors, work with clients who suffer from drug addiction, alcoholism, and other forms of addiction. Mental health counselors, on the other hand, offer treatment to clients who struggle with conditions like anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder.
According to the BLS, the median salary for substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors is $53,710. With a growth rate of 19% between 2023 and 2033, employment for these counselors is projected to grow much more quickly than average over the next several years.
Marriage and Family Therapist
Students who complete a master’s in counseling online may also be qualified to work as marriage and family therapists. In this role, they engage with individuals, couples, and families facing challenges. They offer guidance and techniques for coping with stressful relationship dynamics, trauma, addiction, and low self-esteem.
Marriage and family therapy is experiencing rapid growth. In fact, the BLS projects that employment will expand by 16% between 2023 and 2033. The median annual salary for a marriage and family therapist is $58,510.
Rehabilitation Counselor
Rehabilitation counselors generally work with individuals with physical, emotional, and developmental disabilities. They are commonly employed in rehabilitation facilities, veteran agencies, and senior citizen centers. They may help individuals work through the psychological effects of their disabilities, seek employment opportunities, and develop skills that allow them to live more independently.
The BLS reports that the median annual salary for rehabilitation counselors is $44,040. Rehabilitation counselor jobs are projected to grow 2% between 2023 and 2033, according to the BLS.
School or Career Counselor
Many public and private schools hire counselors who can help students achieve academic success. If you are interested in becoming a school counselor, you may have the option of working with students of different ages, from elementary school to college. In this role, you would help students determine their future career paths, address mental health struggles, and cope with behavioral issues.
School counselors are in high demand, with a projected growth rate of 4%, according to the BLS. They also make above-average income, with a median yearly salary of $61,710.
Clinical Social Worker
Some students who complete a master’s in counseling program opt to become social workers. Professionals in these positions assist individuals with receiving vital services and resources, such as nutrition assistance, childcare, and healthcare. They also help clients cope with significant life events, such as death, divorce, and abuse.
Employment for social workers is expected to grow rapidly over the next several years at a rate of 7%, according to the BLS. The median salary for a social worker is $58,380, which is higher than average for all careers in the United States.
Learn more about licensed clinical social work.
- Interested in Learning More about Master’s in Counseling Careers? Check out our guide: What Can You Do With a Master’s in Counseling?
Find the Right Master’s Program For You
Counseling is a growing field with increasing career opportunities. If you are interested in obtaining licensure and starting your career as a counselor, an online counseling master’s degree could be a great place to start. Explore our resources for more information on program details, licensure tips, and admissions information.
Additional Education Options After Earning an Online Master’s in Counseling
After completing an online master’s in counseling, some graduates choose to pursue additional education to expand their expertise, specialize further, or enhance career opportunities. Common pathways include:
- Doctorate in Counseling Psychology or Clinical Psychology
- A Ph.D. or Psy.D. prepares graduates for advanced clinical roles, research positions, or university teaching opportunities. These programs often emphasize psychological theory, research, and clinical practice.
- Post-Master’s Certificates
- Specialized certificate programs in areas like trauma counseling, grief counseling, or play therapy can help deepen expertise in specific fields. These certificates may also fulfill continuing education requirements for licensure.
- Advanced Licensure Training
- Some states require additional coursework or supervised hours for specific licensure paths, such as becoming a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) or a Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor (LCPC).
- Continuing Education (CE) Courses
- To maintain licensure, counselors must often complete ongoing professional development. CE courses help practitioners stay updated on the latest counseling techniques, ethics, and mental health trends.
- Certifications in Specialized Fields
- Certifications such as Certified Alcohol and Drug Counselor (CADC) or National Certified Counselor (NCC) can enhance your qualifications and career prospects.
Choosing to pursue additional education can enhance career advancement, increase earning potential, and allow counselors to serve a broader range of clients.