Grand Canyon University : Master's Degree in Counseling (Affordable Program with No Out of State Tuition)
NYU Steinhardt : Online MA in Counseling for Mental Health and Wellness (MPCAC accredited, GRE not required)
Keiser University : MS in Clinical Mental Health Counseling (SACSCOC Accredited)
Capella University : Counseling & Therapy (CACREP Accreditation. Master's and PhD options available. )
Northwestern University : Online MA in Counseling (CACREP Accredited)
Pepperdine University : Master’s Clinical Psychology (Licensed Professional Counselor) (No GRE required)
Our Lady of the Lake University : Online Master of Arts in Counseling (No entrance exam required to apply) NYU Steinhardt : Master of Arts in Counseling and Guidance: School and Bilingual School Counseling (Accredited by the Masters in Psychology and Counseling Accreditation Council (MPCAC) under the Masters in Counseling Accreditation Committee (MCAC) standards.)
The Chicago School of Professional Psychology : M.A. in Clinical Mental Health Counseling (Online Programs. CACREP Accredited.)How Much Do Counselors Make?
According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the median annual salary for counselors of all types was about $49,770 in May 2022. Of course, salary estimates depend on many factors, including years of experience, location, and role. As you’ll see below, there is a wide range of salaries for various counselor and psychologist roles, as well as a range of degree and licensure requirements.
Consider a Featured Online Counseling Program
| School and Program Information | Online Program? Entry Requirements |
Course Information |
|---|---|---|
| Grand Canyon University
Master's Degree in Counseling
HLC and NASAC Accredited |
✔ 100% Online
Over 14 Specializations Available |
Affordable with No Out of State Tuition Learn More |
| NYU Steinhardt
Online MA in Counseling for Mental Health and Wellness
 MPCAC Accredited |
✔ Online
GRE not required; Bachelor’s degree and minimum 2.5 GPA required |
As few as 21 months to complete Learn More |
| Keiser University
MS in Clinical Mental Health Counseling
|
✔ Online
|
Keiser University’s Master of Science in Clinical Mental Health Counseling is designed to provide you with the theoretical knowledge and clinical skills you need to improve the lives of others and prepare for a variety of positions in the mental health field. In the final year with help from their clinical coordinator, students choose their practicum and internships to obtain necessary clinical experiences required for state licensure. Students have the option of full-or-part-time enrollment. Graduates are eligible to take the National Counseling Exam (NCE) and apply for state licensure as a mental health counselor. Learn More |
| Capella University
Counseling & Therapy
 CACREP Accredited |
✔ Online
GRE Not Required |
Offering Master's in Clinical Mental Health Counseling and School Counseling; Counselor Education and Supervision (PhD). Learn More |
| Northwestern University
Online MA in Counseling
CACREP Accredited |
✔ Online
GRE Not Required Bachelor's Required |
Prepare to pursue licensure in as few as 18 months Learn MoreFull-time, part-time, and accelerated track options available |
| Pepperdine University
Master’s Clinical Psychology (Licensed Professional Counselor)
|
✔ Online
No GRE Required Bachelor's Degree Required |
Bachelor's holders can prepare to become a licensed professional counselor online. With no GRE scores required to apply, the 24 month online MA in Clinical Psychology from Pepperdine allows you to advance your career and be a catalyst of change. Learn More |
| Our Lady of the Lake University
Online Master of Arts in Counseling
|
✔ Online
No GRE required. |
Help students navigate the emotional terrain of getting an education, empower people of all ages to overcome mental health hurdles, or support someone recovering from drug addiction as they obtain or maintain a job, with the Master of Arts in Counseling from OLLU. Learn More |
| NYU Steinhardt
Master of Arts in Counseling and Guidance: School and Bilingual School Counseling
MPCAC Accredited |
✔ Online
Bachelor's required. GRE scores are not required. |
Prepare to become a school counselor with NYU Steinhardt’s online master’s in Counseling and Guidance program. The online MA degree gives you the knowledge and skills to pursue certification and employment in pre-K–12 schools nationwide in as few as 18 mos. Bachelor’s required: Learn more. GRE scores are not required. Learn More |
| The Chicago School of Professional Psychology
M.A. in Clinical Mental Health Counseling
CACREP Accredited |
✔ Online
Bachelor's Degree Required. |
This online CMHC program prepares students for a career offering mental health services in a variety of settings; helping diverse clients through issues such as depression, anxiety, grief, low self-esteem, stress, relationship difficulties, and suicidal impulses. Learn More |
*Sponsored Counseling Programs
Online CACREP Accredited programs | Online MPCAC Accredited programs
Counseling and Psychologist Jobs: Salaries and Requirements
The skills and requirements for counseling jobs vary. Typically, you'll need a graduate-level degree and the appropriate certification to pursue a counseling job. Certification and licensing are often governed by state law, so the specific steps vary based on the state you intend to practice in.
Read on for a list of 24 of the highest-paying counseling jobs and salary information. The list includes the job descriptions for the highest-paid counselor jobs, along with detailed summaries of each job, including information on the following:
- What they do
- How they make a difference
- Education and licensure
- Counseling job salary and outlook
- Top organizations to know
- Areas of employment
Grand Canyon University - Master's Degree in Counseling (NASAC Accredited)
NYU Steinhardt - Online MA in Counseling for Mental Health and Wellness (MPCAC Accredited)
Keiser University - MS in Clinical Mental Health Counseling (SACSCOC Accredited)
Capella University - Counseling & Therapy (CACREP Accredited)
Northwestern University - Online MA in Counseling (CACREP Accredited)
Pepperdine University - Master’s Clinical Psychology (Licensed Professional Counselor)
Our Lady of the Lake University - Online Master of Arts in Counseling (SACSCOC Accredited)
The Chicago School of Professional Psychology - M.A. in Clinical Mental Health CounselingCounseling Careers
Counseling Roles and Salaries
The realm of counseling encompasses a wide range of professionals who work in various settings with varying educational and licensure prerequisites. While the terms “counseling” and “counselors” are often employed as umbrella terms, it’s crucial to distinguish between different roles within this broader category.
The Fine Line Between Counselors and Other Professionals
For instance, while both counselors and psychologists offer mental health services, their education, training, and licensure requirements are not identical. Counselors usually hold a master’s degree in counseling or a related field and often focus on specific types of counseling like substance abuse, marriage and family therapy, or mental health counseling. Psychologists, on the other hand, typically hold a doctoral degree and may engage in a broader range of services including psychological testing and research.
Varied Roles and Prerequisites
The subsequent list includes various professional roles with differing educational and licensing requirements. It’s essential for students interested in a specific career path to ensure that the degree program they choose aligns with their interests and career goals. For instance, a student aspiring to become a school counselor should pursue a program that includes coursework and field experiences in educational settings. Likewise, a future clinical psychologist would require a doctoral degree, such as a Ph.D. or Psy.D., along with additional clinical training and research experience.
Consideration of Salaries and Advanced Degrees
It’s also worth noting that some of the salaries indicated are for roles requiring advanced degrees in specific fields. For example, psychologists generally have higher earning potential than counselors due to their more extensive education and training. Similarly, roles such as counseling psychologists or rehabilitation counselors with specialized training may command higher salaries.
In conclusion, the field of counseling is rich and multifaceted. By understanding the nuances between different roles and their associated educational and licensure requirements, students can make informed decisions that align with their career aspirations.
What Are the Highest Paying Counseling and Jobs?
There are many counseling careers that provide professional fulfillment and satisfaction. However, the pay for these positions can vary greatly. In this section, we explore counselor and counseling positions, including some of the highest paying positions. The positions are not ranked, so be sure to read through the list to learn about salaries associated with each role.
1. School Counselor
School counseling is one of the highest paying counselor jobs. They provide support and guidance to students in their school. These professionals may work with students to develop educational goals, devise steps to pursue a rewarding career, or create strategies to cope with personal issues. School counselors may also assist with a student’s college planning process, which can be helpful for students with little means of educational support. School counselors may also be tasked with identifying issues with student progress, including personal or social aspects that can affect individual learning.
Key Responsibilities
- Working with students to develop educational goals
- Helping students plan for college or careers after high school
- Identifying issues with student progress
How They Make a Difference
Here are some ways school counselors can make a difference in students’ lives:
- Helping students pick classes to optimize their current education
- Assisting students in planning for their future college careers
- Acting as an authority figure students can reach out to
Education
To become a school counselor in the U.S., students must enroll in and complete a master’s degree in school counseling from an accredited university. This degree program can take around two years to complete and normally requires students to spend around one year in a practicum under a licensed school counselor. This experience requirement helps students apply techniques and theories learned within their degree program. Prospective students can look at the featured school counseling degrees for more information.
Licensure to Consider
Licensed Professional Counselor Licensure
Salary and Job Outlook
School and career counselors had a median salary of $58,120 per year in 2022, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). The projected job growth for the position is 5% between 2022 and 2032, which is faster than the average for all positions.
Top Organization To Know
ASCA — American School Counselor Association: This organization supports school counselors in their efforts to help students achieve educational and career goals. ASCA provides career development opportunities, resources, and advocacy for school counselors.
Top Employment Areas
School counselors are typically found in educational settings, with some professionals working in elementary schools and others working in middle and high schools. Some school counselors are also part of university support services at colleges all over the country. In some areas, school counselors may be part of planning and development services for education within a community.
2. Career Counselor
Career counseling is another position among the highest-paying counselor jobs. Career counselors can be valuable resources for professionals who need guidance in changing or starting out in a career. These professionals may conduct assessments to determine what type of skills their clients have, which they can use to effectively match them with a profession. Career counselors may also have access to employment information within their area, which can be helpful in referring clients to employers that need skilled employees.
Key Responsibilities
- Referring clients to employers hiring skilled employees
- Assessing clients’ skill sets to identify relevant career opportunities
- Guiding clients through the process of changing or starting a career
How They Make a Difference
Here are some of the ways that career counselors can make a difference in their clients’ lives:
- Helping their clients develop realistic career goals to begin building new futures
- Teaching skills such as interviewing, networking, and resume building that can give their clients a competitive edge in the job market
Education
Prospective students who want to be career counselors should earn a master’s degree in a relevant field, such as a master’s in counseling. After completing a master’s program, students can find employment opportunities in the field to help sharpen their in-person skills. Those interested in becoming career counselors can look at some of the featured career counseling programs for more information.
Licensure to Consider
National Certified Counselor Licensure
Salary and Job Outlook
According to BLS data, school and career counselors had a median salary of $58,120 per year in 2022. The career path also has an expected job growth of 5% between 2022 and 2032.
Top Organization To Know
NCDA — The National Career Development Association: This organization provides career counselors with professional development opportunities, resources, and standards to help them make a meaningful impact on their client’s ability to fulfill their professional goals.
Top Employment Areas
Career counselors work in high schools, colleges, workforce support agencies, and correctional facilities. The services they provide can help graduates start their careers, adults change their careers, and professionals advance their current careers.
3. Marriage and Family Therapist
Among the highest paying counseling jobs are marriage and family therapists. This form of counseling focuses on the strengths and challenges of marriages, families, relationships, and partnerships. Professionals within this line of work identify and help resolve issues that strain a relationship through individual and group assessments. To strengthen bonds between individuals, these professionals may implement treatment strategies to help partners acknowledge each other’s feelings and exhibit mutual respect.
Key Responsibilities
- Working with families, couples, or individuals to identify strengths and challenges within relationships
- Guiding clients through difficult transitions
- Identifying problematic relational dynamics
How They Make a Difference
- Helping couples develop stronger partnerships and families
- Assisting clients in understanding their experiences and reactions to each other and then working together to plan their future
- Helping clients adjust to changes in their lives, such as divorces or separations
Education
As with most counseling careers, students must complete a master’s level program and obtain licensure before they can begin to work with clients in the field. There are numerous master’s in counseling programs with a specialization in marriage and family therapy that would be ideal for this line of work. Graduates of these programs may also be required to accrue supervised work experience before having the ability to apply for licensure, though state guidelines vary. Those interested in becoming marriage counselors can look at some of the featured marriage counselor degrees for more information.
Licensure to Consider
Family and Marriage Therapy Licensure
Salary and Job Outlook
Marriage and family therapists had a median salary of $56,570 per year as of May 2022, according to the BLS, with a projected growth rate of 15% between 2022 and 2032, which is much faster than average.
Top Organization To Know
AAMFT — The American Association of Marriage and Family Therapy: This organization represents the professional interests of its members and promotes marital and family life well-being through research and education.
Top Employment Areas
Marriage and family therapists can work in private practice or in organizations that provide diverse counseling services to the public. Those interested in pursuing licensure in this field should identify which aspect of counseling they would like to work in so they can pursue education in the right focus area.
4. Counseling Psychologist
One of the primary roles of a counseling psychologist is to work with clients to help reduce stressors in their lives. These psychologists help individuals identify the causes of social anxiety, sleep issues, emotional duress, and other stressors. Once identified, counseling psychologists can help guide individuals or groups to positive solutions that fit their personal situation.
Education
For most counseling psychologist positions, you’ll need to obtain a Doctor of Psychology degree or Ph.D. in psychology. You’ll also typically need to obtain certification or licensure.
Salary and Job Outlook
According to BLS, the median salary for a counseling psychologist was $102,740 in May 2022. The career pathway expects a growth of about 6% between 2022 and 2032, which is faster than the average career growth.
Top Employment Areas
Many counseling psychologists operate their own practice in a clinical setting. Others work in educational, government, or healthcare settings to provide counseling services for individuals and groups.
5. Mental Health Counselor
Mental health counselors are primarily responsible for providing assessment, diagnosis, and treatment of common mental health disorders. This high-paying counseling job provides professionals with the opportunity to work with a wide demographic of patients with a variety of mental health disorders. Their work may include general individual counseling, psychotherapy, cognitive behavior therapy, and trauma-based individual therapies.
Key Responsibilities
- Assessing, diagnosing, and treating common mental health disorders
- Applying various treatment techniques to aid patients
- Working with a diverse demographic of patients
How They Make a Difference
- Helping patients work through issues, stressful situations, and varying conditions, like anxiety or depression
- Providing a safe space for all types of individuals to open up and explore their minds
Education
Students interested in becoming mental health counselors should first look into enrolling in a relevant master’s program. Some example degrees are a master’s in counseling with a mental health specialization, a master’s in mental health counseling, and a master’s in counseling psychology. In addition to the master’s requirement, graduates must also complete a supervised work experience requirement that includes shadowing and conducting counseling under the direct supervision of a licensed counselor. Most states require counselors to complete around 1,000 supervised practicum hours and pass a state examination to become licensed as a counselor.
Licensure to Consider
Licensed Mental Health Counselor Licensure
Salary and Job Outlook
Mental health counselors had a median salary of $49,710 per year in 2022, according to the BLS. The number of jobs in this field is projected to increase by 18% between 2022 and 2032, which is much faster than the average growth projected for all jobs.
Top Organization To Know
AMHC — American Mental Health Counselors Association: This organization’s primary goal is to enable mental health counselors to meet the needs of their patients while advancing the profession through collaboration, research, training, and ethical practice.
Top Employment Areas
Many mental health counselors work for companies that provide mental health services to the public. Others work in specialized areas, such as education, health care, and grief counseling agencies.
6. Pediatric Counselor
Pediatric counselors provide counseling to children who are in need of mental health services or support. Many counseling agencies and researchers believe that early intervention is important for children who have experienced traumatic life events, safety challenges, or just general difficulties in their lives. In this specialized, high-paying counseling job, pediatric counselors use specific techniques to analyze and provide treatment to young children in need of assistance.
Key Responsibilities
- Counseling children needing mental health services and support
- Providing early intervention for traumatic experiences or general life difficulties
- Using specialized techniques to treat children
How They Make a Difference
- Helping children adjust to the world around them by building good habits
- Building on a child’s strengths and talents to help them flourish
- Providing children with the opportunity to speak to a concerned adult who listens and cares
Education
Those interested in becoming pediatric counselors should consider completing an accredited master’s in counseling program with a specialization in pediatrics or youth counseling. These programs help prepare counselors for working with young children, as well as teach techniques that are unique to pediatric clients. Graduates must also engage in a supervised work component beneath a licensed counselor. Licensure requirements vary by state, so prospective candidates are encouraged to review the requirements of their state before choosing a program.
Licensure to Consider
National Certified Counselor Licensure or Licensed Professional Counselor Licensure
Salary and Job Outlook
Pediatric counselors have a median salary of approximately $33,900 per year as of January 2023, according to the PayScale.
Top Organization To Know
ACAC — The Association for Child and Adolescent Counseling: This organization is committed to ensuring that all children and adolescents have equal access to mental health services. ACAC provides a network of information and support for counselors in this field.
Top Employment Areas
Pediatric counselors may find positions in counseling centers, educational support services, social service agencies, and court referral services. The services that pediatric counselors provide help children develop healthy coping skills for use throughout their lives.
7. Grief Counselor
Grief counselors have one of the highest-paying counseling jobs. They provide services to patients experiencing all types of grief. Grief is not limited to losing a loved one or dealing with emotions from a long-term illness. People can experience grief through the loss of a job, a child leaving home, or the loss of a pet. Using specialized techniques, professionals in these positions work with their clients to establish a feeling of security when talking about people they have lost, remove the stigma from mourning, and promote healthy coping strategies. Professionals in this field should have extensive knowledge of loss and grief and their effects on people.
Key Responsibilities
- Guiding clients through all types of grief
- Introducing and encouraging healthy coping mechanisms
- Working with clients to establish a feeling of security
How They Make a Difference
- Giving clients the space to explore their feelings without judgment
- Helping clients understand the nature of their feelings and move on in a healthy way
Education
The minimum educational requirement for grief counselors is a master’s in counseling with a specialization in grief counseling. Graduates of these programs should also apply their knowledge of grief counseling during a supervised work experience and state examination. After completing these steps, applicants can apply for licensure.
Licensure to Consider
National Certified Counselor Licensure or Licensed Professional Counselor Licensure
Salary and Job Outlook
Grief counselors, as part of the broader category of mental health counselors, had a median salary of about 53,100 as of September 2023, according to the PayScale.
Top Organization To Know
The American Academy of Grief Counseling at AIHCP: This organization seeks to provide high-quality training and educational programs to support practicing counselors. The American Academy of Grief Counseling also aims to maintain quality standards in its certification and fellowship programs.
Top Employment Areas
Many grief counselors currently work in private practice. Some professionals in this field work in crisis services dispatched in response to large-scale traumatic events, while others may partner with hospitals or funeral homes wishing to provide additional support services to those being served.
8. Geriatric Counselors
Another high-paying counseling job is that of a geriatric counselor, who can be a leading source of support for people in old age. Professionals in this field may analyze the emotions, behaviors, and concerns of people within this age group to develop a helpful treatment plan to increase their quality of life. Some issues common with clients in this realm of counseling may include long-term illness, loneliness, regret, and fear of death. Counselors use specialized techniques and referral services to help get clients involved in practices that can increase their overall happiness and give them a more positive outlook on their lives.
Key Responsibilities
- Providing support to aging individuals
- Developing treatment plans to improve clients’ quality of life
- Implementing techniques to help clients maintain a more positive outlook
How They Make a Difference
- Helping clients enjoy their time
- Giving older adults a different perspective on the future to increase their quality of life
Education
The first step to becoming a geriatric counselor is choosing an accredited master’s in counseling program. Completing this program and taking part in a supervised practicum can help future counselors gain the skills necessary to help their clients. A state examination may also be required before officially applying for licensure.
Licensure to Consider
National Certified Counselor Licensure (NCC) or Licensed Professional Counselor Licensure (LPC)
Salary and Job Outlook
Geriatric counselors, as part of the broader category of mental health counselors, had a median salary of about $59,000 per year as of May 2022, according to PayScale.
Top Organization To Know
AGS — The American Geriatrics Society: This organization is designed to improve the care and quality of life for older people through the spectrum of healthcare professionals. AGS advocates for patient care, education, research, and public policy programs.
Top Employment Areas
Students interested in becoming geriatric counselors may seek out positions in counseling centers, social service agencies, or retirement homes and hospitals. Many clients may come through referral services within these organizations since a large number of clients disclose their concerns or despair when seen for normal checkups.
9. Veteran Counselor
The rise in post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) diagnoses among veterans of military services may be the primary reason why jobs for veteran counselors have grown so much and become one of the highest-paying counseling jobs. Counselors within this field may address issues such as depression, anxiety, and PTSD within their general clientele. They will likely assess clients and then create an effective counseling plan to help them improve their overall mental health. They may work with active members of the military, families of military members, or those discharged after years of service.
Key Responsibilities
- Addressing complex issues like depression, anxiety, and PTSD in patients
- Creating individualized, effective care plans for patients
- Helping patients improve their overall mental health
How They Make a Difference
- Helping clients cope with past trauma in their current lives
- Giving clients a place to vent their stress and anxiety so they can focus in the line of duty
- Creating a framework for clients to understand the effects of their trauma and how to cope with them
Education
Those interested in becoming veteran counselors should seek out master’s in counseling programs that focus on the needs of military members and their families. Depending on their state’s requirements, candidates may have to engage in a supervised practicum that includes working with licensed veteran counselors within the field.
Licensure to Consider
National Certified Counselor Licensure (NCC) or Licensed Professional Counselor Licensure (LPC)
Salary and Job Outlook
Veteran counselors, as part of the broader category of mental health counselors, had a median salary of about $43,700 per year in 2021, according to PayScale.
Top Organization To Know
MGCA — The Military and Government Counseling Association: The MGCA provides mental health counseling, education, and support services to members of the armed forces.
Top Employment Areas
Veteran counselors can work in many settings. Some counselors within this specialty area work directly with the government to provide support services to military members and their families. They also work in private practice and in counseling agencies.
10. Substance Abuse Counselor
Substance abuse counselors can provide counseling and support to individuals who have experienced or are experiencing substance abuse-related issues. In a normal day’s work, substance abuse counselors may see people who are currently staying in rehabilitation facilities or those who have been released and are adjusting to a substance-free lifestyle. Duties of those in this high-paying counselor job may include analyzing patterns of behavior and identifying issues related to the use of dangerous substances. Lifestyle change suggestions and treatment plans can be offered to help people live healthier lives.
Key Responsibilities
- Treating patients in and out of rehabilitation centers
- Analyze behavioral patterns and identify the dangerous use of substances in patients
- Establishing treatment plans to help patients live healthier lives
How They Make a Difference
- Helping patients reclaim their lives
- Helping patients live without drugs or alcohol
Education
Requirements for substance abuse counselors include completing a relevant master’s program and taking part in a supervised work experience. Students who want to specialize in substance abuse counseling may choose a master’s in counseling program with a focus on substance abuse counseling. After earning a degree, graduates can participate in a supervised work experience before applying for licensure.
Licensure to Consider
Licensed Mental Health Counselor Licensure or Board Certified Behavior Analyst Licensure
Salary and Job Outlook
While not as highly paid as some of the highest paying counseling jobs, substance abuse counselor salaries can vary depending on location and years of experience. Substance abuse counselors had a median salary of $49,710 per year in May 2022, according to the BLS. Jobs in this field are projected to grow by 18% between 2022 and 2032, which is much faster than average.
Top Organization To Know
NAADAC — The Association for Addiction Professionals: This organization works with its members to create healthier lifestyles for families and communities through prevention and intervention.
Top Employment Areas
Substance abuse counselors can be found in many counseling settings, such as general mental health clinics, rehabilitation facilities, high schools and colleges, and health care organizations.
11. Behavioral Counselor
The next high-paying counseling job on the list is a behavioral counselor, who addresses and treats patients with moderate to severe behavioral problems. Counselors within this field can assist people of all ages in developing more productive techniques to deal with these issues.
Key Responsibilities
- Treating patients with behavioral health conditions
- Helping patients establish healthy habits and coping mechanisms
- Diagnosing behavioral health conditions in patients
How They Make a Difference
- Helping patients understand their problematic behaviors so they can lead better lives
- Teaching patients coping mechanisms to help them deal with stressful situations
Education
Behavioral counseling positions require completion of a master’s-level program focused on counseling. Students may choose to enroll in a master’s in counseling program with a focus on behavior or behavioral science, with some programs offering dual specializations. Completion of this degree program should be followed by a supervised practicum experience under a licensed counseling professional. This experience generally takes around one year to complete.
Licensure to Consider
Board Certified Behavior Analyst Licensure
Salary and Job Outlook
Behavioral counselors had a median salary of $49,710 per year in 2022, according to the BLS. Jobs in this field are projected to grow by 18% between 2022 and 2032, which is much faster than average.
Top Organization To Know
NACBT — National Association for Cognitive-Behavior Therapists: This organization is focused on the promotion of cognitive behavioral therapy as a treatment within the mental health field through training and certification.
Top Employment Areas
Behavior counselors can apply their skills in any setting that provides counseling services. Professionals in this field can work independently in private practice or in mental health agencies that provide well-rounded services to the public. It is not uncommon to also find behavior counselors in educational settings, working to help students find more effective behaviors to promote learning.
12. Rehabilitation Counselor
Rehabilitation counseling is about helping people become more independent. Services may be provided to people who have suffered from debilitating injuries or illness, loss of jobs, the experience of traumatic life events, or substance abuse. Those who work in this field are tasked with providing assessment and treatment services to people from diverse walks of life. Rehabilitation counselors are expected to have knowledge of various health care and legal policies, as well as access to resources to provide services to clients.
Key Responsibilities
- Helping patients regain independence after an injury or traumatic experience
- Assessing and treating diverse patients
- Having knowledge of health care and legal policies
How They Make a Difference
- Helping patients cope with previous events and re-enter their lives
- Encouraging healthy and productive exercises and coping mechanisms in patients
Education
Rehabilitation counselors may be required to graduate from an accredited master’s in counseling program focusing on rehabilitation. Once a degree program has been completed, graduates can then move on to working in the field under the supervision of a licensed counselor. Most states require graduates to complete about one year of field training before becoming eligible for testing and licensure.
Licensure to Consider
Licensed Mental Health Counselor Licensure
Salary and Job Outlook
Rehabilitation counselors had a median salary of $39,990 per year in 2022, according to the BLS. The occupation is expected to grow by 2% between 2022 and 2032, which is about as fast as average.
Top Organization To Know
ARCA — The American Rehabilitation Counseling Association: This organization is committed to improving the lives of people with disabilities. With specialized counseling training, members are encouraged to participate in ARCA’s educational efforts.
Top Employment Areas
Rehabilitation counselors can be an important component in providing supportive services to people with a large variety of challenges. These professionals can work in referral services for hospitals, drug and alcohol rehabilitation services, the legal system, or businesses. Some rehabilitation counselors may also operate their own clinics and accept people seeking services independently.
13. Clinical Psychologist
Clinical psychologists work with clients to monitor behavior, identify patterns, and discuss treatment options. Clients may be struggling with short-term or long-term mental health issues. As a clinical psychologist, you may also conduct scientific studies and write research papers discussing your findings.
Education
Similar to the education pathway to becoming a counseling psychologist, a Ph.D. is typically required before you can become licensed as a clinical psychologist. However, with a master’s degree in psychology, you can begin to work under the supervision of a licensed psychologist.
Salary and Job Outlook
According to BLS, the median pay for clinical psychologists is $102,740 as of May 2022. You can expect this career field to grow by about 6% between 2022 and 2032, which is slightly faster than the average rate of job growth.
Top Employment Areas
Many clinical psychologists work in their own practice, but some also work in educational facilities, hospitals, and government facilities.
14. Psychotherapist
A psychotherapist typically works with individuals with mental health issues and emotional problems. Psychotherapy focuses on talk therapy in identifying key issues, analyzing solutions, and finding strategies for clients to move forward.
Education
While you may be able to practice with a master’s degree under a licensed psychologist, this career path generally requires a Ph.D. in psychology. Once you complete your degree, you’ll need to pass the examination for licensure and complete the required practicum hours.
Salary and Job Outlook
A psychotherapist’s annual salary varies depending on location and years of experience. According to PayScale, the median annual wage is approximately $62,900 as of September 2023.
Top Employment Areas
While many psychotherapists work in private practice, there are also positions available in educational and healthcare settings.
15. Sex Therapist
Sex therapists work either with individuals or with romantic/sexual partners to explore the emotional or mental aspects of sex-related issues. Through talk therapy, sex therapists can help find solutions to resolve intimacy issues, performance anxiety, and other sexual difficulties.
Education
A master’s degree and two years of clinical experience can prepare you to become a licensed sex therapist. You can also pursue a doctoral degree for further training in the field.
Salary and Job Outlook
According to PayScale, sex therapists earn a median annual wage of approximately $59,400 as of August 2023.
Top Employment Areas
Most sex therapists work in a private practice setting to offer specialized services. Some also work in healthcare settings.
16. Sports Psychologist
As a sports psychologist, you can work closely with athletes to assist them in their performance. Your role may include working through stress management, motivation, teamwork, and visualization of goals. Sports psychologists not only work with individual athletes but also help the team improve interpersonal relationships.
Education
Some sports psychologists can start working with a master’s degree in sports psychology. Many go on to earn a Doctor of Psychology or Ph.D. in psychology.
Salary and Job Outlook
PayScale data found that the median annual wage for sports psychologists in August 2023 was about $79,600.
Top Employment Areas
You’ll likely find sports psychologists working in offices and hospitals, though many also travel with professional teams during sports seasons.
17. Domestic Violence Therapist
Domestic violence therapists provide support and advocacy for individuals who experience domestic violence. They work with patients to understand the current situation, develop a safety plan, connect the client with medical treatment resources, and provide mental health and trauma support in a confidential environment.
Education
You can pursue a master’s degree with a concentration in domestic violence or one that focuses on mental health and counseling. After completing your master’s degree, you’ll need work experience through an internship or similar program before receiving state licensure.
Salary and Job Outlook
The median salary for domestic violence therapists and counselors, according to PayScale, is about $63,000.
Top Employment Areas
Many domestic violence therapists work with social services and nonprofit organizations. There are also careers available in community centers, medical facilities, military organizations, and prisons.
18. Licensed Professional Counselor
A licensed professional counselor (LPC) provides mental health services to individuals in healthcare settings. The role of an LPC can vary depending on the work environment. Many work with individuals experiencing mental health issues, who need assistance with learning disabilities, or seeking help overcoming substance abuse.
Education
The specific steps to become an LPC vary depending on the state you’re living in, but most require a master’s degree in counseling or a related field. After completing your master’s degree, you’ll need to gain practicum hours and sit for the licensure exam before receiving your LPC certification or licensure.
Salary and Job Outlook
While salary expectations vary based on your location, PayScale found the median annual wage for licensed professional counselors was approximately $60,000 as of September 2023.
Top Employment Areas
For many professionals in this career track, the work environment is mainly in community mental health organizations and nonprofit organizations. You can also find LPC careers in military facilities and healthcare settings.
19. Mental Health Program Manager
Mental health program managers are tasked with developing goals, overseeing facilities, training staff members, and monitoring care. They may also work with patients, healthcare personnel, and insurance agents to successfully manage a mental health program.
Education
While some positions only require a bachelor’s degree, many prefer candidates with a master’s degree in a healthcare or business-related program. Management positions in mental health programs may also require years of relevant work experience in the specific setting.
Salary and Job Outlook
As one of the highest paying counseling jobs, managers of mental health programs can earn a competitive salary. The annual median wage for mental health program managers was $104,830 in May 2022, according to BLS. The job outlook for this profession is expected to grow by 28% between 2022 and 2032, which is significantly faster than average.
Top Employment Areas
Managers typically work in mental health facilities, though some work in residential care facilities or hospitals. The position may also require on-call time, evening work, or weekend scheduling to fulfill all duties.
20. Outpatient Therapist
Diagnose and treat emotional and mental disorders as an outpatient therapist. This specialized role offers psychotherapy services to individuals who aren’t in an inpatient setting, such as a residential program or hospital.
Education
Most positions in this career pathway require a master’s degree in counseling or a related degree. After completing your degree, you’ll also need to work a minimum number of hours in a clinical setting.
Salary and Job Outlook
Outpatient therapists, as well as other therapist roles not specific in BLS data, earned a median annual wage of $60,800 as of May 2022.
Top Employment Areas
You’ll likely work in a hospital, doctor’s office, or private practice setting, though some may also work in correctional facilities or government agencies.
21. Art Therapist
Art becomes a way to communicate and a road to healing in art therapy. As an art therapist, you can work with groups or individuals to find creative solutions to overcome mental health challenges and other issues.
Education
Art therapists must first earn a master’s degree in counseling or art therapy. After that, many states offer specific licensure for art therapists, which often requires practicum hours and an exam.
Salary and Job Outlook
Art therapist salaries aren’t specifically mentioned in BLS data, but the median annual salary for therapists was $60,800 in May 2022.
Top Employment Areas
Schools, healthcare facilities, and community clinics are popular places to find employment as an art therapist. Some art therapists also set up a private practice.
22. Child Psychologist
Evaluating psychological issues and providing therapy to children requires specific skills and training. As a child psychologist, you can specialize in providing treatment to children who are struggling to cope with mental, behavioral, emotional, or social challenges.
Education
You’ll need to earn a Doctor of Psychology or Ph.D. in psychology degree before practicing as a child psychologist. Most states also require you to pass an exam and receive licensure.
Salary and Job Outlook
The median annual wage, according to BLS, is $85,330 as of May 2022. The number of psychologists is expected to grow by 6% between 2022 and 2032, which is faster than the average job growth rate.
Top Employment Areas
Child psychologists can work in educational and healthcare settings. You can also establish a private practice or work in hospital settings.
23. Nutritional Therapist
Some individuals experiencing health-related symptoms may find relief in a change of diet. Nutritional therapists seek to diagnose conditions and find dietary solutions to these issues, from vitamin supplements to major dietary changes.
Education
Some states allow you to work as a nutritional therapist with a bachelor’s degree in a relevant field. Many, however, require a master’s degree and/or certification from the Clinical Nutrition Certification Board.
Salary and Job Outlook
The median annual wage for nutritional therapists, along with other nutritionists, was $66,450 in May 2022, according to BLS.
Top Employment Areas
Due to the nature of nutritional therapy, most therapists work with individuals to assess issues and find dietary solutions. You can work as a nutritional therapist in a private practice, long-term care facility, fitness center, or school.
24. Addiction Therapist
The road to recovery for an individual dealing with substance use disorder can be challenging. An addiction therapist can provide encouragement and assistance in not only identifying daily strategies but also providing emotional, behavioral, and mental health services. Addiction therapists can also work with an individual to identify potential causes or triggers of addictive patterns and potential ways to overcome them.
Education
A degree in substance abuse counseling or a related field can prepare you for the required practicum hours and licensure exam to become an addiction therapist. Review state-specific guidelines for the required hours and exams.
Salary and Job Outlook
According to PayScale, the median annual salary for addiction therapists is about $48,900 as of September 2023.
Top Employment Areas
Addiction therapists can work in a wide range of settings, from inpatient treatment centers and hospitals to correctional facilities and educational settings.
Tips for Increasing Your Salary as a Counselor
While the highest paying counseling jobs offer a competitive salary, there are ways to increase your earnings as a counselor. See how you can continue to grow in your career and increase your salary with one or more of these tips.
Consulting
Working directly with clients can be rewarding, and you can increase your earnings by offering consulting services. Use your experience as a counselor to identify areas of growth in private practices and other counseling settings. By creating data-driven plans based on your expertise in the counseling field, you could earn a competitive salary. According to PayScale, consultants earned a median salary of about $83,000 as of October 2023.
Start a Private Practice
Some of the highest paying counseling jobs are private practice counselors and psychologists. Starting a private practice in counseling typically requires a Ph.D. or Doctor of Psychology degree. With a private practice, you can tailor your work hours and caseload to potentially earn more as a self-employed professional.
Education Advancement
Furthering your education can often lead to an increased salary as a counselor or psychologist. Even if your degree pathway doesn’t require a master’s degree or doctoral degree, consider pursuing these postgraduate degrees. They can provide a strong reason to ask for a raise, or you can use your educational advancement to apply for a higher-paid position in your field.
Networking
Do you know other successful professionals in counseling? Building long-term professional relationships can help you advance in professional associations and offer opportunities for raises and promotions to some of the highest paying counseling jobs. Think of your networking as a way to build a bridge to the next step in your career while working with leading professionals to improve the quality of care.
Find a Career in Counseling
After reviewing the highest paying counseling jobs, salaries for counselors, and work environments for counselors, you can decide which counseling career may be right for you. While counseling job salaries may differ, each counseling job can be fulfilling in its own way. If you are still unsure about what to do next, explore the list of counseling degrees and careers here. Take a look around and find a good program for you.
Ready for the Next Step?
Whether helping a client overcome an addiction, working with a couple to solve marital challenges, or charting a fulfilling educational course for a student, counselors make a difference in the lives of others every day. Take the next step today and learn about online counseling degrees or master’s programs for counseling.
Sources:
American School Counselor Association, School Counselor Roles & Ratios
Council for the Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs, Counseling Specialties
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
