How Many Years Does it Take to Become a Licensed Counselor
If you find yourself searching "how long does it take to become a licensed counselor?" or similar phrases, you're not alone. Many people are interested in entering the mental health field but are unsure about the time commitment required to earn a counseling license.
On average, it takes about seven to eight years to become a licensed counselor. This timeline includes a four-year undergraduate degree, typically in counseling, psychology, social work, or a related field, and a two- to three-year master's degree in counseling or a related discipline. After your academic requirements are complete, you must also accrue supervised clinical experience, which usually takes one to two years.
Consider a Featured Online Counseling Program
School and Program Information | Online Program? Entry Requirements |
Course Information |
---|---|---|
Walden University
MS in School Counseling
CACREP Accredited |
✔ Online
GRE scores not required |
School counselors help students overcome obstacles and shape successful futures. Walden’s online MS in School Counseling program will give you a solid foundation in school counseling theories, approaches, and best practices while enabling you to gain hands-on experience. Learn More |
Walden University
MS in Clinical Mental Health Counseling
CACREP Accredited |
✔ Online
GRE scores not required |
Mental health counselors play a valuable role in helping people cope with life’s challenges. Walden’s online MS in Clinical Mental Health Counseling program can help you become the competent, compassionate counselor you know you can be. Learn More |
Grand Canyon University
Master's Degree in Counseling
HLC and NASAC Accredited |
✔ 100% Online
Over 14 Specializations Available |
Affordable with No Out of State Tuition Learn More |
Capella University
Bachelor of Science in Psychology
|
✔ Online
|
Choose from General Psychology, Applied Behavior Analysis or Pre-Counseling specializations Learn More |
Capella University
BS in Psychology - Applied Behavior Analysis
|
✔ Online
No GMAT or GRE required |
Gain skills and knowledge to help transform the lives of people living with autism and other intellectual disabilities. Study with confidence in a program that meets the educational requirements for eligibility to take the Board Certified Assistant Behavior Analyst® (BCaBA) examination. Applicants must meet additional requirements to qualify. Learn More |
Liberty University
MA: Clinical Mental Health Counseling (CACREP Accredited)
CACREP Accredited |
✔ Online
Online with required intensives |
Our CACREP-accredited master’s in counseling degree online can help you become an ethical, well-trained mental health counselor with the knowledge, values, and skills you need to empower others to make positive changes in their lives. Online and on campus. Training Champions for Christ since 1971. Learn More |
Northwestern University
Online MA in Counseling
CACREP Accredited |
✔ Online
GRE Not Required Bachelor's Required |
Prepare to pursue licensure in as few as 18 months Learn MoreFull-time, part-time, and accelerated track options available |
Capella University
Counseling & Therapy
CACREP Accredited |
✔ Online
GRE Not Required |
Offering master’s degree programs in clinical mental health counseling and school counseling. Doctoral degree program available in counselor education & supervision. No GRE required. Learn More |
Pepperdine University
Master’s Clinical Psychology (Licensed Professional Counselor)
|
✔ Online
No GRE Required Bachelor's Degree Required |
Bachelor's holders can prepare to become a licensed professional counselor online. With no GRE scores required to apply, the 24 month online MA in Clinical Psychology from Pepperdine allows you to advance your career and be a catalyst of change. Learn More |
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Online CACREP Accredited programs | Online MPCAC Accredited programs
Is a Master’s Degree Required to Become a Licensed Counselor?
Yes, a master's degree is typically required to become a licensed counselor. This advanced degree provides the intensive training necessary to understand and address a range of mental health issues effectively. Master's programs in counseling usually cover core topics like theories of counseling, human development, ethical issues in counseling, and specialized courses based on one's preferred counseling focus, such as family counseling, substance abuse, or mental health. Your master's degree will also likely include a practicum or internship requirement.
Are Accelerated Master’s in Counseling Degrees Available?
Yes, some universities do offer accelerated master's in counseling programs. These programs allow motivated students to complete their degrees more quickly, often within 18 months to two years. They are typically intensive, with a full load of courses each semester and often during the summer as well. While this option can speed up your path to licensure, it's essential to consider whether you can manage the fast pace and high workload.
What Are the Steps to Become a Licensed Counselor>
Becoming a licensed counselor involves several key steps after obtaining a bachelor's degree:
Earning a Master’s Degree in Counseling
The first step is to earn a master's degree in counseling or a closely related field. This usually involves two to three years of full-time study, covering both theoretical knowledge and practical skills in counseling. Coursework typically includes areas like counseling techniques, psychological assessment, ethics, and specialized areas of counseling. You'll want to make sure that your program is accredited, as this will simplify the process of getting your license to practice after you complete your education.
Complete Counseling Practicum or Internship
Before you can become licensed, you'll need to complete a certain amount of supervised clinical experience, typically during a practicum or internship. The exact requirements can vary by state and specific licensure, but generally, you can expect to need between 2,000 and 4,000 hours of supervised experience. During your practicum and/or internship experience, you'll work closely with a licensed counselor to hone your skills, preparing you to practice on your own.
Pass Counseling Licensure Exam
After you've completed your degree and your supervised experience, you'll need to pass a state licensure exam. The specific exam will depend on your state and the type of counseling license you're pursuing. Common exams include the National Counselor Examination (NCE) and the National Clinical Mental Health Counseling Examination (NCMHCE). When selecting a master's program, it's smart to ask about how you'll be prepared for your licensing exams.
Apply for Licensure
Once you've passed your exam, you can apply for counseling licensure in your state. The application will typically require proof of your education, supervised experience, and exam results. You may also need to undergo a background check.
Each state has their own counseling licensure requirements, so be sure to check out our guide on the counseling licensure requirements by state.
Tips for Accelerating Your Counseling Licensure Process
Fast-tracking your counseling licensure process can be an enticing option, particularly for individuals eager to start their professional journey. Here are some tips to accelerate your process:
Plan Ahead
Planning is crucial for an accelerated process. Understand the licensure requirements in your state before starting your master’s program. This ensures that you’re not only meeting the academic requirements but also preparing for any required exams and supervised hours.
Accelerated Master’s Programs
Consider enrolling in an accelerated master’s program, which typically condenses a traditional two to three-year program into 18 months to two years. Be prepared for a more intense workload, though. If you choose to go this route, be sure to ask about how many hours per week you’ll need to invest in your internship or practicum in order to meet state requirements.
Maximize Practicum or Internship Hours
Some programs may allow you to accrue more than the minimum required hours of supervised experience. If you can manage the extra workload, this could help you complete your requirements more quickly.
Exam Preparation
Start preparing for your licensure exam well in advance. Regular study throughout your program, rather than cramming at the end, can help you pass your licensing on the first try.
Start the Licensure Application Early
Some states allow you to start the licensure application process before you’ve completed all requirements. Check with your state licensing board to see if this is an option.
Remember, while speeding up the process can be beneficial, it’s also essential not to rush your learning and hands-on experience. The goal is to become a competent, effective counselor who can best serve your future clients.
Becoming a licensed counselor is a journey that requires substantial time and commitment, but the reward of helping others make it well worth it. With patience, perseverance, and dedication, you can join the ranks of licensed counselors making a positive impact on their clients’ lives.