Northwestern University : Online MA in Counseling (CACREP Accredited)
Walden University : MS in School Counseling (CACREP Accredited) Walden University : MS in Clinical Mental Health Counseling (CACREP Accredited, six specializations to choose from)
Grand Canyon University : Master's Degree in Counseling (As a private university, GCU has the same in-state and out-of-state tuition.)
Liberty University : MA: Clinical Mental Health Counseling (CACREP Accredited) (Online with required intensives)
The Chicago School : M.A. in Clinical Mental Health Counseling (Online Programs. CACREP Accredited.)
Pepperdine University : Master’s Clinical Psychology (Licensed Professional Counselor) (No GRE required)
Mid-America Christian University (MACU) : Master of Science (MS) in Counseling (100% Online, No GRE Required)
NYU Steinhardt : Online MA in Counseling for Mental Health and Wellness (MPCAC accredited, GRE not required)Counseling with a Bachelor's Degree
Bachelor’s degree holders can find opportunities as case managers, mental health technicians, behavioral health specialists, and similar roles within support organizations, social service agencies, and other settings where they assist clients and support licensed counselors or therapists. For those considering a more advanced role, a bachelor’s degree provides an essential foundation for further studies and licensure in the counseling profession.
Types of Counselors
The counseling profession encompasses a variety of roles, each with distinct responsibilities, educational requirements, and specialized skill sets. Understanding the types of counselors can help students envision different career paths and determine if a bachelor's degree will allow them to pursue their desired role. Here are some common types of counselors:
Mental Health Counselors
Mental health counselors work with individuals, families, and groups to address mental health issues like anxiety, depression, and trauma. Although most mental health counselor roles require a master’s degree and licensure, those with a bachelor’s degree may work as mental health technicians or support specialists, providing valuable assistance to licensed counselors.
Substance Abuse Counselors
Substance abuse counselors focus on helping clients recover from addiction to drugs or alcohol. While licensed substance abuse counselors typically need a graduate degree, some states may allow bachelor’s degree holders to work in supervised counseling positions or as case managers within rehabilitation centers and recovery programs.
School Counselors
School counselors assist students with academic planning, social development, and career exploration. Becoming a licensed school counselor generally requires a master’s degree in school counseling or a related field. However, bachelor’s degree holders may still find opportunities as support staff within educational settings, where they can help with student activities, mentoring, and administrative support.
Career Counselors
Career counselors aid individuals in finding suitable career paths, setting professional goals, and developing job search skills. A master’s degree is often needed to work as a licensed career counselor, but bachelor’s degree holders may qualify for roles such as career advisors, especially within workforce development programs or career centers.
Rehabilitation Counselors
Rehabilitation counselors support individuals with disabilities or chronic illnesses in achieving personal and employment goals. Most positions in this field require a master’s degree, but bachelor’s graduates may work in related roles such as vocational rehabilitation support or job coaching under the supervision of licensed professionals.
Marriage and Family Therapists (MFTs)
Marriage and family therapists (MFTs) work with couples and families to address relational and psychological issues. Licensing for MFTs usually requires a master’s degree in marriage and family therapy, but bachelor’s degree holders may provide support services in family-oriented counseling centers, often in roles that assist licensed therapists.
Understanding these roles can help aspiring counselors identify potential paths that align with their educational level and career goals.
Consider a Featured Online Counseling Program
| School and Program Information | Online Program? Entry Requirements |
Course Information |
|---|---|---|
| Northwestern University
Online MA in Counseling
 CACREP Accredited |
✔ Online
GRE Not Required Bachelor's Required |
Prepare to pursue licensure in as few as 18 months Learn MoreFull-time, part-time, and accelerated track options available |
| Walden University
MS in School Counseling
CACREP Accredited |
✔ Online
GRE scores not required |
School counselors help students overcome obstacles and shape successful futures. Walden’s online MS in School Counseling program will give you a solid foundation in school counseling theories, approaches, and best practices while enabling you to gain hands-on experience. Learn More |
| Walden University
MS in Clinical Mental Health Counseling
CACREP Accredited |
✔ Online
GRE scores not required |
Mental health counselors play a valuable role in helping people cope with life’s challenges. Walden’s online MS in Clinical Mental Health Counseling program can help you become the competent, compassionate counselor you know you can be. Learn More |
| Grand Canyon University
Master's Degree in Counseling
HLC and NASAC Accredited |
✔ Online
|
Clinical Mental Health Counseling master's degree emphases include: Childhood and Adolescence Disorders, Christian Counseling, Marriage and Family Therapy, and Trauma. Designed to meet the academic requirements of the National Board for Certified Counselors for the National Certified Counselor credential, the Certified Clinical Mental Health Counselor credential and the Arizona Board of Behavioral Health Examiners. As a private university, GCU has the same in-state and out-of-state tuition. Learn More |
| Liberty University
MA: Clinical Mental Health Counseling (CACREP Accredited)
CACREP Accredited |
✔ Online
Online with required intensives |
Our CACREP-accredited master’s in counseling degree online can help you become an ethical, well-trained mental health counselor with the knowledge, values, and skills you need to empower others to make positive changes in their lives. Online and on campus. Training Champions for Christ since 1971. Learn More |
| The Chicago School
M.A. in Clinical Mental Health Counseling
CACREP Accredited |
✔ Online
Bachelor's Degree Required. |
This online CMHC program prepares students for a career offering mental health services in a variety of settings; helping diverse clients through issues such as depression, anxiety, grief, low self-esteem, stress, relationship difficulties, and suicidal impulses. Learn More |
| Pepperdine University
Master’s Clinical Psychology (Licensed Professional Counselor)
|
✔ Online
No GRE Required Bachelor's Degree Required |
Bachelor's holders can prepare to become a licensed professional counselor online. With no GRE scores required to apply, the 24 month online MA in Clinical Psychology from Pepperdine allows you to advance your career and be a catalyst of change. Learn More |
| Mid-America Christian University (MACU)
Master of Science (MS) in Counseling
Higher Learning Commission (HLC) |
✔ Online
100% Online |
Expand your impact with an online counseling degree rooted in faith-based practice. Mid-America Christian University offers the largest Master of Science (MS) in Counseling program in Oklahoma, with emphasis areas in addiction and substance abuse, applied behavioral science, clinical mental health counseling, and marriage and family therapy. Explore the online MS in Counseling at MACU. Learn More |
| NYU Steinhardt
Online MA in Counseling for Mental Health and Wellness
 MPCAC Accredited |
✔ Online
GRE not required; Bachelor’s degree and minimum 2.5 GPA required |
As few as 21 months to complete Learn More |
*Sponsored Counseling Programs
Online CACREP Accredited programs | Online MPCAC Accredited programs
Counselor Education Path
The path to becoming a counselor varies based on the type of counseling role one aims to pursue. While some positions may be available to those with a bachelor’s degree, many require graduate-level education to attain licensure and practice independently. Below is an overview of the typical educational journey for prospective counselors, including relevant degree options and why each may be necessary or beneficial.
Bachelor's Degree in Counseling: Building the Foundation
What can you do with a bachelor's degree in counseling? Common roles for students with a bachelor’s degree include case manager, mental health technician, or behavioral health assistant.
Additionally, a bachelor's degree in counseling or a related field, such as psychology or social work, is often the first step for those interested in counseling careers. Undergraduate programs provide foundational knowledge in topics such as human behavior, developmental psychology, and introductory counseling techniques. Although bachelor's degree holders cannot become licensed counselors in most states, this level of education opens the door to supportive counseling roles.
Master's Degree in Counseling: Meeting Licensure Requirements
For those who want to become licensed counselors, earning a master’s degree is typically essential. Master’s programs, such as those in mental health counseling, marriage and family therapy, or school counseling, prepare students for the specialized knowledge and supervised clinical experience required for licensure. Coursework at the graduate level includes counseling techniques, ethics, psychological assessment, and advanced counseling theory, with most programs also requiring extensive supervised fieldwork.
Doctorate in Counseling: Advancing Expertise and Career Options
Some counselors pursue a doctorate in counseling psychology or related areas to expand their expertise or pursue roles in research, academia, or advanced clinical practice. Doctoral programs offer in-depth studies of psychological theory, advanced counseling techniques, and research methods. While a doctorate is not required to practice as a licensed counselor, it can open doors to leadership, supervisory, or specialized clinical roles.
Northwestern University - Online MA in Counseling (CACREP Accredited)
Walden University - MS in School Counseling (CACREP Accredited)
Walden University - MS in Clinical Mental Health Counseling (CACREP Accredited)
Grand Canyon University - Master's Degree in Counseling (NASAC Accredited)
Liberty University - MA: Clinical Mental Health Counseling (CACREP Accredited) (CACREP Accredited)
The Chicago School - M.A. in Clinical Mental Health Counseling (CACREP Accredited)
Pepperdine University - Master’s Clinical Psychology (Licensed Professional Counselor)
Mid-America Christian University (MACU) - Master of Science (MS) in Counseling (Higher Learning Commission (HLC) Accredited)
NYU Steinhardt - Online MA in Counseling for Mental Health and Wellness (MPCAC Accredited)
Counseling Program Basics
For those interested in pursuing counseling, understanding the structure and essentials of counseling programs can be beneficial. Here, we’ll break down key elements such as accreditation, program formats, and the curriculum typically found in counseling degree programs. These aspects are vital for ensuring both quality education and alignment with licensure requirements.
Accreditation: Ensuring Quality and Licensure Eligibility
When selecting a counseling program, accreditation is one of the most important factors to consider. Accredited programs meet rigorous academic and professional standards, ensuring the education provided is relevant and comprehensive. Programs accredited by the Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs (CACREP) or equivalent organizations are typically recognized by licensing boards. Choosing an accredited program can simplify the licensure process and enhance career prospects by meeting established educational benchmarks in the counseling field.
Program Formats: Flexibility and Accessibility
Counseling programs are available in several formats, offering flexibility to accommodate various lifestyles and schedules. Traditional, on-campus programs provide face-to-face learning environments that some students prefer. For those balancing work, family, or other obligations, online counseling degrees offer flexibility while delivering the same rigorous coursework as in-person options. Additionally, hybrid formats combine online and in-person elements, allowing students to benefit from both styles. These various formats enable students to choose the best fit for their learning needs and personal responsibilities.
Overview of Typical Curriculum
While counseling curricula may vary based on specialization and degree level, most programs include core courses essential to developing counseling skills and ethical practices. Typical subjects in counseling programs cover:
- Counseling Theories and Techniques: Study of foundational theories, approaches, and methods applied in clinical practice.
- Assessment and Diagnosis: Training in evaluating clients’ mental health status and diagnosing psychological disorders.
- Ethics and Legal Standards: Instruction on the ethical codes and legal regulations governing counseling practices.
- Cultural Competence and Diversity: Courses focused on understanding and respecting diverse backgrounds and providing inclusive care.
Programs offering specializations, such as addiction counseling or marriage and family therapy, may also include additional courses tailored to those fields. Understanding the structure and content of these programs can help students prepare for a career that aligns with their interests and goals in counseling.
Job Outlook and Salary for Counselors
The counseling field offers promising career prospects, with several roles projected to grow faster than the average for all occupations. Salaries and job outlook can vary significantly depending on factors like specialization, education level, and geographic location.
Demand for Counseling Professionals
According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), employment of substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors is expected to grow 19 percent from 2023 to 2033. This rapid growth is driven by an increasing focus on mental health and addiction services, as well as broader access to these services through changes in healthcare policy. School and career counselors are also in demand, with a projected growth rate of 4 percent over the same period, reflecting the ongoing need for academic guidance and career counseling.
Salary Expectations in Counseling
The median annual wage for substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors was $53,710 in May 2023, with variations based on industry and job location. Below is a breakdown of median salaries for counselors across key settings:
- Substance Abuse, Behavioral Disorder, and Mental Health Counselors
- Hospitals (state, local, and private): $59,090
- Offices of other health practitioners: $55,410
- Outpatient mental health and substance abuse centers: $51,130
- Individual and family services: $51,010
For those with a master’s degree, salary potential often increases, especially in licensed roles such as Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) or Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW), which tend to command higher earnings. In addition, school and career counselors, who typically work within educational settings, had a median annual wage of $61,710 in 2023.
FAQ on Becoming a Counselor With a Bachelor’s Degree
Can I become a licensed counselor with just a bachelor’s degree?
In most cases, a bachelor’s degree alone does not meet the educational requirements for counseling licensure, especially for roles like Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) or Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW). However, certain entry-level positions, such as behavioral health technician or case manager, may be accessible with a bachelor’s in counseling or a related field.
What can you do with a bachelor’s degree in counseling?
A bachelor’s degree in counseling can prepare graduates for roles that provide foundational experience in mental health, addiction services, or social services. Positions may include case manager, substance abuse counselor assistant, or psychiatric technician. Many use these roles as stepping stones while working toward a master’s degree and eventual licensure.
How long does it take to get a counseling degree?
A bachelor’s degree in counseling typically takes four years to complete. However, to pursue licensed counseling roles, you’ll generally need an additional two to three years for a master’s degree. Some students also choose to earn doctoral degrees, which can require an additional four to six years, depending on the program and research focus.
Do all counseling positions require a graduate degree?
No, not all counseling positions require a graduate degree. Entry-level roles may be available to those with a bachelor’s degree, especially in settings like residential facilities or community mental health agencies. However, a master’s degree is usually required for positions that involve one-on-one counseling or therapeutic work.
Are online counseling degrees respected?
Yes, online counseling degrees from accredited institutions are respected by employers, provided they meet industry accreditation standards, such as CACREP for counseling programs. Online programs are often structured to provide the same coursework and field training as on-campus degrees, allowing for flexibility without compromising quality.
Making the Most of a Bachelor’s Degree in Counseling
While a bachelor’s degree may not always meet the requirements for licensure, it’s a critical first step for students pursuing a career in counseling. With roles available for bachelor’s graduates in support positions, this degree also lays the groundwork for advanced studies, enabling students to build experience as they consider graduate pathways. By gaining early exposure to the field, prospective counselors can clarify their career goals and take informed steps toward their future.
List of Programs
Northwestern University 🗹 Online 🗗 Masters
Walden University 🗹 Online Masters
Walden University 🗹 Online Masters
Grand Canyon University 🗹 Online
Liberty University 🗹 Online
The Chicago School 🗹 Online 🗗 Masters
Pepperdine University 🗹 Online
Mid-America Christian University (MACU) 🗹 Online
NYU Steinhardt 🗹 Online 🗗 Masters
Southern New Hampshire University (SNHU) 🗹 Online 🗗 Masters 🗗 Bachelors
University of Denver 🗹 Online 🗗 Masters
University of Wisconsin – Superior 🗹 Online 🗗 Masters
University of Wisconsin – Superior 🗹 Online 🗗 Masters
Colorado Christian University 🗹 Online 🗗 Masters
Lamar University 🗹 Online 🗗 Masters
Rivier University 🗹 Online
University of West Alabama 🗹 Online 🗗 Masters
University of New Haven 🗹 Online
East Central University 🗹 Online 🗖 Bachelors
University of West Alabama 🗹 Online 🗗 Masters
