How to Become a Licensed Counselor (LPCC) in California

Are you considering a career as a licensed professional clinical counselor (LPCC) in the beautiful state of California? As an LPCC, you'll play a crucial role in providing support and guidance to those in need, helping them navigate life's complexities.

Individuals who want to know more about how to become a counselor in California need to gather state-specific information. Becoming an LPCC in California involves requirements, regulations, and opportunities that are distinct from other states. Whether you're a resident of California or looking to move to the region, understanding the local landscape is crucial for your success.

Consider an online counseling program: School counselors help students overcome obstacles and shape successful futures. Walden’s online MS in School Counseling program will give you a solid foundation in school counseling theories, approaches, and best practices while enabling you to gain hands-on experience. Learn more.
Online Counseling Programs At Walden

Availability of Licensed Counseling Degree Programs in California

Before you embark on your journey to become a licensed counselor in California, it's essential to explore the availability of programs that will equip you with the necessary skills and knowledge. California boasts a wide array of institutions offering accredited counseling programs tailored to meet the state's unique requirements.  

Here are a few schools in with CACREP-accredited counseling programs:
  • Adams State University: M.A. in Clinical Mental Health Counseling M.A. in School Counseling Ph.D. in Counselor Education and Supervision
  • Adler University: M.A. in Clinical Mental Health Counseling M.A. in Rehabilitation Counseling
  • Alabama Agricultural and Mechanical University: M.S. in Rehabilitation Counseling
  • Alabama State University: M.Ed. in School Counseling M.S. in Clinical Mental Health Counseling MRC in Rehabilitation Counseling
Click to jump to the full list of counseling programs, or consider learning more about one of the below online counseling program currently accepting applicants.

Consider a Featured Online Counseling Program


Snapshot: Online CACREP Accredited Programs

☰ For detailed degree information, view the guides to:
Online CACREP Accredited programs | Online MPCAC Accredited programs

Benefits of Becoming a Counselor in California

Choosing to earn your LPCC degree in the Golden State can be a smart career move due to considerations including the following:

1. Diverse Learning Opportunities

California is renowned for its diverse population and communities. Studying in the state allows you to gain exposure to a wide range of client backgrounds and experiences, enhancing your ability to provide effective counseling.

2. State-of-the-Art Facilities

Many universities in California boast state-of-the-art counseling facilities and technology, which can provide you with a positive learning environment.

3. Experienced Faculty

California's counseling programs often have experienced faculty members who bring real-world expertise to the classroom, enriching your educational experience.

4. Networking Opportunities

The state's expansive network of mental health professionals and organizations offers abundant opportunities for networking and building connections in your field.

5. Cultural Competency

California's diverse population allows you to develop cultural competency, a valuable skill for counseling individuals from various backgrounds.

6. Practicum and Internship Placements

California provides numerous opportunities for practical experience through internships and practicum placements, helping you build your counseling skills before you graduate.

Finding Accredited Counseling Programs in California

Accreditation helps to ensure that the LPCC programs you consider meet state requirements for licensure as outlined by the California Board of Behavioral Sciences (BBS), as well as established quality standards.  

Regional Accreditation

Individuals should ensure that the institution offering the LPCC program is regionally accredited by an organization such as the Western Association of Schools and Colleges (WASC). Regional accreditation ensures the institution meets rigorous educational standards.

Program-Specific Accreditation

Look for programs accredited by professional organizations like the Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs (CACREP). CACREP accreditation signifies that the program meets national standards for counseling education.

Licensure Requirements

Check that the LPCC program aligns with California’s specific licensure requirements. Different states may have variations in educational and experiential prerequisites, so it’s crucial to ensure your chosen program aligns with California’s regulations.

Online vs. On-Campus Programs

Consider whether you prefer an online or on-campus program. California offers both options, and your choice should align with your learning style and lifestyle.

Financial Aid

Explore financial aid options, scholarships, and grants available specifically for counseling students in California. Financial support can make your education more affordable.

Program Reputation

Research the reputation of the LPCC program and the success of its graduates. Look for alumni testimonials and job placement rates to gauge the program’s effectiveness.

Costs of Attending an LPCC Program in California

When considering your path to becoming a therapist in California, it’s essential to understand the financial aspects involved. 

Tuition Fees

Tuition fees can vary significantly depending on the institution, whether it’s a public or private university, and whether you’re an in-state or out-of-state student. Tuition for a California master’s degree program can be between $15,000 to $30,000 per year.

Additional Expenses

In addition to tuition, you should budget for other expenses, including the following:

Textbooks and Supplies

  • Textbooks, workbooks, and required reading materials
  • Supplies for coursework, such as stationery and a laptop

Housing and Living Costs

  • Rent or on-campus housing fees
  • Utilities, groceries, and personal expenses

Transportation

  • Costs associated with commuting to campus or your internship/practicum sites

Financial Aid and Scholarships

Individuals should explore various financial aid options, including federal grants, scholarships, and work-study programs, to help offset the costs of education. Additionally, California offers specific scholarships for counseling students that you can apply for.

Graduate Assistantships

Some universities offer graduate assistantships, which provide financial support in exchange for research or teaching assistance. These positions can help reduce your tuition expenses.

Loan Options

Consider federal and private student loans as a last resort to cover remaining educational costs. Be sure to research loan terms, interest rates, and repayment options.

How to Become a Counselor in California

Becoming a licensed counselor in California requires specific educational milestones. Here’s a breakdown of the degree requirements:

1. Earn a Bachelor’s Degree

To start your journey, you’ll need to earn a bachelor’s degree in a related field such as psychology, sociology, or counseling. While a specific major isn’t always required, coursework in these areas can be beneficial.

2. Earn a Master’s Degree in Counseling

The next step is pursuing a master’s degree in counseling or a closely related field. This graduate program should be accredited by an organization such as CACREP or WASC to ensure you meet the necessary educational standards.

3. Complete Supervised Clinical Experience

During your master’s program, you’ll typically need to complete a significant number of supervised clinical hours, usually around 3,000 hours. These hours involve providing counseling services under the guidance of a licensed professional.

4. Pass the National Clinical Mental Health Counseling Examination

After completing your education and supervised experience, you’ll need to pass the National Clinical Mental Health Counseling Examination (NCMHCE), administered by the National Board for Certified Counselors (NBCC), to demonstrate your knowledge and competency in the field.

5. Complete State-Specific Requirements

California requires LPCC candidates to pass a state-specific exam (the California Law and Ethics Exam) and submit an application for licensure. Be sure to meet all requirements and provide necessary documentation.

6. Pursue Continuing Education

Once licensed, you’ll need to engage in ongoing continuing education to maintain your LPCC status. This ensures that you stay current with developments in the field.

State-Specific Requirements for LPCC in California

Becoming a licensed professional clinical counselor in California involves fulfilling specific state requirements. Here’s what you need to know about the process:

1. Educational Requirements

Master’s Degree

  • Your master’s degree should be in counseling or a related field.
  • It must be from a program accredited by CACREP or an equivalent accrediting body approved by the California BBS.

Supervised Experience

  • You are required to complete at least 3,000 hours of supervised post-master’s experience.
  • This experience should be spread over a minimum of two years.

2. Examination

California Law and Ethics Exam

  • You must pass the California Law and Ethics Exam, which is specific to the state’s legal and ethical standards for counselors.

National Clinical Mental Health Counseling Examination

  • You must pass the NCMHCE to demonstrate your counseling knowledge.
  • The passing score is determined by the California BBS.

3. Background Check

  • You will undergo a criminal background check as part of the application process.

4. Application and Fees

  • You must submit a complete application to the California BBS along with the required fees.
  • You should ensure that you meet all application deadlines and provide accurate documentation.

5. Supervisor Requirements

  • Your clinical supervisor should meet specific qualifications outlined by the BBS.
  • You should ensure that your supervisor is approved by the BBS and maintains the necessary supervision hours.

LPCC in California vs. LPC in Other States: Understanding the Differences

When considering a career as a professional therapist, it’s essential to understand that licensing and certification requirements can vary significantly from one state to another. In the United States, many states use different titles for licensed counselors, which can lead to confusion. One common distinction is between an LPCC (licensed professional clinical counselor) in California and an LPC (licensed professional counselor) in other states. Let’s explore the key differences between these two designations:

Title and Scope of Practice

  • LPCC (California): In California, LPCCs are specifically licensed as clinical counselors. This means they are trained to diagnose and treat mental health disorders and provide clinical therapy services to clients. The title “clinical” emphasizes their ability to work in clinical settings and provide a higher level of mental health care.
  • LPC (Other States): In many other states, counselors are often licensed as LPCs. While LPCs also provide counseling services, the scope of practice may vary by state. Some states grant LPCs the authority to diagnose and treat mental health disorders, while others may limit their practice to counseling and psychotherapy without clinical diagnosis privileges.

Educational Requirements

  • LPCC (California): California has specific educational requirements for LPCC licensure. Candidates must complete a master’s degree in counseling or a related field from a CACREP-accredited counseling program. This ensures a standardized level of education and training.
  • LPC (Other States): The educational requirements for LPC licensure in other states can vary. Some states may accept degrees from non-CACREP accredited programs, while others may have stricter educational criteria. It’s essential to check the specific requirements in the state where you plan to practice.

Supervised Experience

  • LPCC (California): LPCC candidates in California must complete 3,000 hours of supervised post-master’s experience, including a minimum of 1,750 hours of direct counseling with clients.
  • LPC (Other States): The required number of supervised hours for LPC licensure in other states may differ. Some states may have higher or lower hour requirements, and the specific activities during supervision can vary.

Licensing Exams

  • LPCC (California): California LPCC candidates must pass a national exam and a state-specific exam.
  • LPC (Other States): Other states may have unique licensing exams, which can differ from California’s requirements. A national exam may or may not be required, depending on the state.

Reciprocity and Portability

  • LPCC (California): California’s licensing requirements may differ from those of other states, making it important to check the reciprocity agreements and portability of your California LPCC license if you plan to practice in another state.
  • LPC (Other States): LPC licenses in some states have reciprocity agreements that allow for easier transfer of credentials to other states. However, this varies by state, so research is crucial if you plan to relocate.

It’s important to note that the distinctions between LPCC and LPC titles, requirements, and scopes of practice can change over time and may differ from what is outlined here. Therefore, it’s always recommended to consult the specific licensing board or regulatory agency in the state where you intend to practice to ensure you have the most accurate and up-to-date information regarding licensure requirements and titles.

Salary and Job Outlook for Licensed Counselors in California

Understanding the salary and job prospects for LPCCs in California is important for making informed career decisions. 

Average Annual Salary

LPCCs in California typically earn a competitive average annual salary, often above the national average for the profession. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the mean annual salary for substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors in California was $64,460 as of May 2022.

Salary Range

Entry-level LPCCs may start with lower salaries, while experienced professionals can command higher earnings. Private practice LPCCs may have more earning potential than those working in nonprofit organizations or government agencies.

Job Growth Projection

According to the BLS, the job outlook for mental health counselors, including LPCCs, is generally positive. The field is expected to experience 18% job growth between 2022 and 2032, driven by increased awareness of mental health issues and the need for counseling services.

Location Impact

Salaries for LPCCs can vary significantly based on the location within California. Metropolitan areas tend to offer higher earning potential.

Specialization Impact

Specializing in a specific area, such as marriage and family therapy or addiction counseling, can influence your salary and job opportunities.

Employment Options for LPCC Graduates in California

As an LPCC graduate in California, you have a wide range of career opportunities to consider. Here’s a breakdown of potential employment options and what to expect:

1. Private Practice

  • Launching your private counseling practice allows you to work independently and set your own hours.
  • Building a client base and establishing your reputation can take time but offers potential for higher income.

2. Community Mental Health Agencies

  • Many nonprofit organizations and community mental health agencies in California hire LPCCs to provide counseling services.
  • These roles often involve working with diverse populations and addressing various mental health issues.

3. Schools and Educational Institutions

  • LPCCs can work in K-12 schools and colleges, providing counseling to students.
  • Roles may involve academic advising, career counseling, and addressing social and emotional needs.

4. Government Agencies

  • Some state and local government agencies hire LPCCs to provide counseling services in areas such as corrections, substance abuse treatment, and veterans’ services.

5. Hospitals and Healthcare Settings

  • LPCCs can work in hospitals, clinics, and healthcare settings, offering mental health support to patients dealing with medical conditions.

6. Substance Abuse Treatment Centers

  • If you have an interest in addiction counseling, consider working in substance abuse treatment centers, helping individuals on their path to recovery.

7. Private Companies and Employee Assistance Programs (EAPs)

  • LPCCs can provide counseling services as part of employee assistance programs offered by private companies.
  • These roles focus on addressing employees’ mental health and work-related issues.

8. Telehealth and Online Counseling

  • The rise of telehealth has opened up opportunities for LPCCs to provide counseling services remotely, expanding your potential client base.

9. Specialized Areas

  • Consider specializing in areas like marriage and family therapy, trauma counseling, or child and adolescent counseling to enhance your career prospects.

Additional Licensure and Career Development in California

After obtaining your LPCC licensure in California, there are various opportunities for career advancement and specialization. 

Supervision and Clinical Hours

If you aspire to become a Clinical Supervisor or pursue a higher level of licensure, you’ll need to accrue additional supervised clinical hours and meet specific requirements.

Certifications and Specializations

Consider obtaining additional certifications in areas such as trauma-informed care, substance abuse counseling, or play therapy to expand your skillset and marketability.

Continuing Education

Stay current in the field by participating in continuing education courses and workshops. Many states, including California, require LPCCs to complete ongoing education to renew their licenses.

Professional Memberships

Join professional organizations such as the California Association for Licensed Professional Clinical Counselors (CALPCC) to access networking opportunities, resources, and support for your career.

Networking and Mentorship

Build relationships within the counseling community by networking with peers and seeking mentorship from experienced counselors.

Research and Publishing

Engage in research and publish articles or books to contribute to the field’s knowledge and establish yourself as an expert in your chosen area.

Advanced Degrees

Consider pursuing a doctoral degree (PhD or PsyD) in counseling or a related field if you aspire to teach, conduct research, or work in leadership roles.

As you advance in your career, these options will allow you to continually grow as a licensed professional clinical counselor in California and make a lasting impact on the mental health and well-being of individuals and communities.

Financial Aid and Scholarships for Aspiring LPCCs in California

Pursuing a career as an LPCC in California involves a significant investment in education and training. Fortunately, there are various financial aid options and scholarships available to help ease the financial burden:

Scholarships and Grants

  • California State University (CSU) Scholarships: CSU campuses offer a range of scholarships for graduate students pursuing counseling degrees. These scholarships may be merit-based or need-based.
  • California Association of Marriage and Family Therapists (CAMFT) Scholarships: CAMFT offers scholarships to graduate students in marriage and family therapy programs, including LPCC tracks.
  • Mental Health Loan Assumption Program (MHLAP): This program in California offers loan repayment assistance for mental health professionals, including LPCCs, who work in underserved areas.
  • Minority Fellowship Program (MFP): The American Psychological Association (APA) provides fellowships to minority graduate students pursuing careers in mental health, including counseling.

Federal Financial Aid

  • FAFSA (Free Application for Federal Student Aid): Completing the FAFSA can make you eligible for federal grants, work-study programs, and subsidized/unsubsidized loans.

Employer Assistance

  • Employer Tuition Reimbursement: If you’re currently employed, check with your employer about tuition reimbursement programs or educational benefits for employees pursuing counseling degrees.

Private Scholarships

  • Private Foundations and Organizations: Many private organizations and foundations offer scholarships to graduate students in mental health-related fields. Research and apply for these opportunities.

School-Specific Aid

  • University Scholarships: Inquire with the university or college where you plan to enroll about any specific scholarships or grants available to counseling students.
  • Graduate Assistantships: Some universities offer graduate assistantships that provide financial support in exchange for research or teaching assistance.
  • Financial Aid Offices: Contact the financial aid office of your chosen institution for guidance on available funding options and application procedures.

Remember to research each scholarship or financial aid program’s eligibility criteria, application deadlines, and requirements. Applying for multiple sources of financial aid can significantly reduce the cost of your LPCC education.

Assessing Whether Becoming a Therapist is a Viable Career in California

Before committing to the path of becoming a therapist in California, it’s essential to assess whether this career aligns with your goals, values, and lifestyle.  

Program Costs

  • Tuition and Fees: Evaluate the total cost of your LPCC program, including tuition, fees, and related expenses. Compare costs across different institutions.
  • Financial Aid: Determine your eligibility for scholarships, grants, and loans to help cover program expenses.

Job Satisfaction and Work-Life Balance

  • Work Environment: Consider the work settings you’re most interested in (e.g., private practice, schools, agencies) and whether they align with your preferences.
  • Client Population: Reflect on the client population you are passionate about serving and whether it aligns with your career aspirations.

Checklist for Readiness

  • Self-Assessment: Evaluate your interpersonal skills, empathy, and ability to handle emotional situations, as these are essential for a career in counseling.
  • Educational Commitment: Assess your willingness to invest in the necessary education, training, and ongoing professional development.
  • Licensure Requirements: Familiarize yourself with the specific licensing requirements in California and ensure you are prepared to meet them.
  • Ethical Considerations: Consider the ethical responsibilities and challenges that come with counseling, including client confidentiality and ethical decision-making.
  • Market Demand: Research the demand for LPCCs in your desired location within California to gauge job opportunities.
  • Supervision and Continuing Education: Understand the ongoing requirements for supervision and continuing education to maintain licensure.

Taking the time to thoroughly evaluate these factors will help you make an informed decision about whether pursuing a career as an LPCC therapist in California is the right choice for you. It’s essential to align your career path with your interests, values, and long-term goals.

California LPCC FAQ

1. What is an LPCC, and what do they do in California?

A licensed professional clinical counselor (LPCC) in California is a mental health professional who provides counseling and therapy services to individuals, couples, families, and groups. They help clients address a wide range of emotional, psychological, and behavioral issues.

2. What are the educational requirements to become a counselor or therapist in California?

To become an LPCC in California, you must complete a master’s degree in counseling or a related field from a program accredited by CACREP or an equivalent accrediting body. You also need to accumulate 3,000 hours of supervised post-master’s experience.

3. What exams are required for LPCC licensure in California?

Aspiring LPCCs in California must pass the National Counselor Examination (NCE) and the California Law and Ethics Exam specific to the state’s legal and ethical standards.

4. Are there opportunities for financial aid or scholarships for LPCC students in California?

Yes, there are various financial aid options and scholarships available to help support your education as an LPCC student in California. These include state-specific scholarships, grants, federal financial aid, and employer assistance programs.

5. How long does it take to become a therapist in California?

The timeline to become an LPCC in California can vary depending on factors such as the length of your master’s program, the time it takes to accumulate supervised hours, and the exam preparation period. On average, it may take around two to three years after completing your master’s degree.

6. Can I work in private practice as an LPCC in California?

Yes, you can establish your private counseling practice in California as a licensed LPCC. However, you’ll need to meet certain requirements, including gaining experience and adhering to ethical and legal standards.

7. What is the renewal process for counselor licensure in California?

LPCC licenses in California require periodic renewal, typically every two years. Renewal involves completing continuing education requirements and adhering to ethical and professional standards. Ensure you stay updated on renewal deadlines and requirements.

8. What is the job outlook for counselors in California?

The job outlook for LPCCs in California is generally positive. The state’s diverse population and increasing awareness of mental health issues contribute to ongoing demand for mental health professionals. Job prospects may vary based on location and specialization.

9. Can LPCCs in California provide telehealth services?

Yes, LPCCs in California can offer telehealth services, especially in light of the increased demand for remote counseling. It’s essential to follow state regulations and ethical guidelines when providing telehealth services.

10. What professional organizations can LPCCs in California join for support and networking?

LPCCs in California can join organizations such as the California Association for Licensed Professional Clinical Counselors (CALPCC) and the American Counseling Association (ACA) for networking opportunities, resources, and professional development support.

Pursue Your Goal of Becoming a Counselor in California

Embarking on the journey to become a licensed professional clinical counselor in California is a rewarding and impactful path. California offers a unique landscape for LPCCs, characterized by diverse opportunities and robust educational programs.

Your role as an LPCC will be to provide essential mental health support to individuals and communities, helping them navigate life’s challenges. Remember that the road to counseling licensure involves specific educational requirements, exams, and supervised experience. However, the investment in your education and training is well worth it as you contribute to the well-being of others.

By choosing to study in California, you gain access to a vibrant and diverse community of professionals and clients. The state’s commitment to mental health services and its diverse population offer a rich and rewarding environment for LPCCs to thrive.

As you progress in your career, consider the numerous opportunities for specialization, continued education, and professional growth. Whether you envision a private practice, a role in a community agency, or another counseling path, your therapist licensure in California equips you with the skills and knowledge to make a meaningful difference.

Now, armed with a wealth of information and resources, take the next steps on your journey to becoming an LPCC in California, and continue your dedication to promoting mental health and well-being.

Additional Resources

To support your pursuit of becoming a counselor in California, here are some valuable resources:

  • California Board of Behavioral Sciences (BBS): BBS Website
    • Visit the BBS website for detailed information on LPCC licensure requirements, applications, and renewal procedures.
  • California Association for Licensed Professional Clinical Counselors (CALPCC): Join CALPCC for networking opportunities, professional development, and access to valuable resources for LPCCs in California.
  • American Counseling Association (ACA): Explore the ACA website for national counseling resources, research, and educational opportunities.
  • U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS): Check the BLS website for updated job outlook and salary information for LPCCs in California and the United States.
  • Financial Aid and Scholarships: Research financial aid options and scholarships available at the universities or colleges where you plan to pursue your LPCC degree.
  • California Universities and Colleges: Visit the websites of California universities and colleges that offer accredited LPCC programs for program-specific information and admission requirements.

Professional Journals and Publications: Stay current in the field by reading counseling-related journals and publications, some of which may be available through university libraries or online resources.

Popular Online Counseling Programs

Walden University 🗹 Online Masters

Walden University 🗹 Online Masters

Walden University 🗹 Online Masters

Liberty University 🗹 Online

Grand Canyon University 🗹 Online

Liberty University 🗹 Online

MSW: Social Work
SACSCOC Accredited

Liberty University 🗹 Online

MED: School Counseling
CACREP and NCATE through CAEP Accredited

Liberty University 🗹 Online

Northwestern University 🗹 Online 🗗 Masters

Liberty University 🗹 Online

Counseling Career Guide

Still Looking for a Counseling Degree?

Here are some of the most popular online counseling programs. On each page you will find a detailed write-up of the program, specific courses, and schools that offer that program that are currently accepting applicants.


© 2024 Counseling Degrees Online | About | Schools by State | Privacy Policy & Terms